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FAML 400: Family Theories Exam 1 -Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified
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FAML 400: Family Theories Exam 1 -Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified
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FAML 400: Family Theories Exam 1 -Questions with CorrectAnswers/ Verified
Positivism - ✔✔Very objective world view/ scientific paradigm. There is only one truth and it
does not depend on beliefs or opinions.
Example: Social Exchange Theory
Interpretive - ✔✔There is no real one truth, it depends because everyone sees it in their
own perspective ex: Symbolic Interactionism
Conflict Paradigm - ✔✔Oppressor wants to keep things the same, the oppressed want to
change things ex: Feminist Theory (have and have not)
What do theories do for us? - ✔✔They help us predict, describe, and explain behavior.
What is the purpose of theory? - ✔✔To increase knowledge, accumulate research,
guidance, connectedness, interpretation, prediction, and explanation
What makes up a theory? - ✔✔Assumptions, Concepts,
Propositions
Assumptions - ✔✔Beliefs, or things that we assume are true, accepted as true without being
tested, basic beliefs
Concepts - ✔✔Building Blocks of a theory, different variables
Propositions - ✔✔How the concepts relate together
Negative Correlation - ✔✔As variable x goes up, variable y goes down.
OR As variable x goes down, variable y goes up.
, Positive Correlation - ✔✔As variable x goes up, variable y goes up.
OR As variable x goes down, variable y goes down.
Which is broader, scientific paradigms or theories? - ✔✔Scientific Paradigms- because
theories fit into specific paradigms.
Deductive Reasoning - ✔✔Theories inform our research
THEORY>HYPOTHESIS>OBSERVATION>CONFIRMATION
Broad to specific
Inductive Reasoning - ✔✔Research can form our theories.
INFORMATION>PATTERN>TENTATIVE HYPOTHESIS>THEORY
Specific to Broad
Ways in which families differ from other social groups - ✔✔- Length of association
- Intergenerational
- Biological/affinal (affectionate) ties
- Large Kinship Organization
Know what the Assumption of Universality means (from Family
Development Theory) - ✔✔- FDT assumes all families go through the stages in the same
way.
What are the benefits/advantages of Family Development Theory? - ✔✔- Can help us see
what the family is struggling with
ex: Failure to complete a task within a stage.
- It is useful in explaining patterned change, the dynamic nature of the family and how
change occurs in the family cycle
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