Summary
Psy 2413 Chapter 4 - Intro to the Lifespan Summary
This is a comprehensive and detailed summary on Chapter 4; Emotional development from the book intro to life span for Psy 2514. *Essential!!
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
Content preview
Chapter 4Emotional development
In the first two years infants progress from reactive pain and pleasure to a period
of high emotional responsiveness
Early Emotions
● First comes pain and pleasure
● Newborns are happy when they are being taken cared and cry when they are
hurt, hungry, tired, or frightened
○ Colic: uncontrolled crying
◆ Caused by immature digestion
○ Reflux: immature swallowing
● Curiosity is present as well, but it is there for a short amount of time.
○ Hunger and sleep overtake almost every other reaction
Smile and Laughing
● Social smile: evoked by a human face at about 6 weeks of a full term baby
● Laugh occurs between 2 and 4 months
● Laughter and curiosity builds up together
● Laugh loudly when they discover something new ○ Prefers looking at happy
faces rather than sad faces
Anger and Sadness
● Positive and negative emotions occur together
● Anger is triggered by frustration
○ Infants don’t like to be held when they want to explore
○ Anger is a healthy response
● Sadness produces physiological stress; impacts infants
● Social emotions, especially sad and fear shapes the brain (maybe)
● Sadness and depression has a correlation
Fear
● Evident at 9 months
● Separation anxiety: clinging and crying when a caregiver is about to leave
○ Normal at age 1 and intensifies at age 2
○ Interferes with sleep: might cry when they wake up alone
◆ Comforted by a transitional object
● Stranger anxiety: fear of unfamiliar people when they move in too close
○ Normal for infants to be feared of strangers - good sign - infant memory is
active and engaged
○ Parents are a factor
○ Fear of anything that is unexpected
◆ Experience and reassurance can shape it
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anyiamgeorge19. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.19. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
57413 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now