ATI MEDICAL SURGICAL
PROCTORED TEST EXAM
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS
Position a patient should be in who is postoperative a vein ligation and
stripping varicose veins - CORRECT ANSWER-elevate legs above heart, to
promote venous return. educate patient on periodically positioning like
this after discharge
when should a patient ambulate to prevent venous stasis - CORRECT
ANSWER- walking 5-10 every hour while patient is awake.
to prevent venous stasis should a patient sit or stand - CORRECT
ANSWER-no, promote venous return by elevating feet above heart
how long should a patient wear ted hose following a surgery - CORRECT
ANSWER-for up to a week
what electrolyte imbalance flattens the T wave or the development
of u waves - CORRECT ANSWER-hypopotassium
therapeutic digoxin range - CORRECT ANSWER-0.5-0.8
what heart rhythm is associated with low hemoglobin - CORRECT
ANSWER- tachycardia
what electrolyte imbalance is associated with prolonged S-T interval and
prolonged Q-T interval - CORRECT ANSWER-hypokalemia
what lab should be checked after giving fresh frozen plasma - CORRECT
ANSWER- prothrombin time
what laboratory should be check after giving platelets - CORRECT ANSWER-
platlets
what lab should be checked after giving packed red blood cells - CORRECT
ANSWER- Hematocrit
What is epoetin alfa used for? - CORRECT ANSWER-anemia
, what is a most common side effect of epoetin alfa - CORRECT ANSWER-
hypertension
What does epoetin alfa do? - CORRECT ANSWER-stimulates production of
RBCs
how long does it take for epoetin alfa to reach full effect - CORRECT
ANSWER-2-3 months
what is a sign of a ruptured aneurysm - CORRECT ANSWER-oliguria,
hypotension Monitor vs q 15min
Pulses paradoxus - CORRECT ANSWER-paradoxical pulse. The paradax is
that the apical pulse can be heard but radial pulse not palpable.
measured by blood pressure cuff and stethoscope.
cardiac tamponade - CORRECT ANSWER-pressure on the heart caused by
fluid in the pericardial space
signs of peripheral arterial disease - CORRECT ANSWER-dry pale skin,
minimal body hair, leg pain when. exercising, cold or numb feet at rest,
weak pulses
sign of kawasaki disease - CORRECT ANSWER-sunburn appearance
what should a nurse expect with a demand pacemaker with rate set at
72bpm - CORRECT ANSWER-QRS complexes occurring at 74bpm with
no pacing spikes. intrinsic rate over rides
what should the nurse do if no QRS complexes and pacer spikes -
CORRECT ANSWER-notify provider
what do hiccups mean for a patient with demand pace maker - CORRECT
ANSWER- complications with leads displaced, notify the provider
symptoms of left sided heart failure - CORRECT ANSWER-decreased
cardiac output, dyspnea, orthopenea
symptoms of right sided heart failure - CORRECT ANSWER-weight gain,
distended neck veins, peripheral edema
*the blood "backs up" in circulation
imbalances from blood transfusions - CORRECT ANSWER-
hyperkalemia, hypocalcemia, and iron toxicity
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Lecchris. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $22.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.