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Anatomy and physiology 2 test bank OE COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (VERIFIED) LATEST UPDATED 2024 $15.49   Add to cart

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Anatomy and physiology 2 test bank OE COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (VERIFIED) LATEST UPDATED 2024

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Anatomy and physiology 2 test bank OE COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (VERIFIED)

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  • October 28, 2024
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Anatomy and physiology 2 test bank OE
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
(VERIFIED)

All target cells - answer have hormone receptors

The pituitary hormone that promotes ovarian secretion of progesterone and testicular
secretion of testosterone is – answer LH

Name the hormones of the thyroid gland (Module 16.8B) - answer Thyroxine(t4),
Triiodothyronine (t3), and calcitonin

If stress lasts longer than a few hours, an individual will enter the ________ phase of
the general adaptation syndrome (GAS). - answer resistance

Which of the following hormones increases and prolongs effect of the sympathetic
nervous system? - answercortisol

Growth hormone does all of the following except - answercauses fat accumulation with
adipocytes

A hormone that can lower blood levels of calcium ions is - answercalcitonin

The hormone that does the opposite of calcitonin is - answerparathyroid hormone

The testes produce - answertestosterone

steroid hormones - answerbind to receptors in the nucleus of their target cells

Reduction of fluid losses at the kidneys due to the retention of Na+ is the action of -
answeraldosterone

Name the two lobes of the pituitary gland(16.6a) - answeranterior lobe and posterior
lobe

Identify the hormone labeled "5" - answerthyroxine

Peptide hormones are - answercomposed of amino acids

The pancreatic polypeptide cells (PP cells) of the pancreatic islets produce -
answerpancreatic polypeptide

, Excess secretion of growth hormone during early development will cause -
answergigantism

The posterior pituitary gland secretes - answerADH

Describe the structural classification of hormones. (module 16.2A) - answerThe
structural classification of hormones divides them into amino acid derivatives, peptide
hormones(built from amino acids as prohormones), and lipid derivatives (built from fatty
acids or cholesterol)

All target cells - answerhave hormone receptors

The parathyroid glands produce a hormone that - answerincreases the level of calcium
ions in the blood

Two hormones that have opposing effects are called - answerantagonists

Two hormones that have additive effects are called - answersynergists

What is the common goal of the nervous and endocrine systems?(module 16.1A) -
answerTo coordinate and regulate the activities of other cells, tissues, organs, and
organ systems.

the hypothalmus is an important organ in both the...and...systems. - answerendocrine
and nervous

The hormone that plays a pivotal role in setting the metabolic rate and thus impacting
body temperature is - answerthyroxine

The hormone that dominates during the alarm phase of the general adaptation
syndrome (GAS) is - answerEpinephrine

the condition known as goiter can result from too - answerlittle iodine in the diet

The adrenal medulla produces - answerepinephrine

The hormone(s) that may be slowly administered by intravenous drip to accelerate labor
and delivery is/are - answeroxytocin

Melatonin is produced by the - answerpineal gland

Secretory cells of the anterior pituitary release all of the following except. - answerOXT

Thyroid hormones contain the elements - answerIodine

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