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LSAT Questions and Answers Latest Update
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LSAT Questions and Answers Latest Update
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Solution 2024/2025Pepper
LSAT Questions and Answers Latest Update
For, since, because, after all ANS✔✔ introduce premises, and will often find
conclusion in same sentence
but, although, however ANS✔✔ switches from context to author's argument
contrapositives ANS✔✔ logically equivalent statements
steps to get contrapositive? ANS✔✔ 1. Flip
2. Negate
the ideas introduced by these words are sufficient conditions ANS✔✔ if
when
where
all
the only
every
any
anyone
whenever
wherever
*as long as*
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
Group 1 logical indicators ANS✔✔ if
when
where
all
the only
every
any
anyone
whenever
*as long as*
the ideas introduced by these words are necessary conditions ANS✔✔ only
only if
only when
only where
only those
requires
always
must
Group 2 logical indicators ANS✔✔ only
only if
only when
only where
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
only those
requires
always
must
Steps to take when encountering a logical indicator? ANS✔✔ 1. Identify the
logical operator
2. Identify the two main concepts
3. Assign symbols to the two main concepts
4. Apply the translation rule
5. Find the contrapositive
6. Translate back to English
Group 3 logical indicators ANS✔✔ Unless
until
or
without
3 meanings of "or" + "either/or"? ANS✔✔ 1. The *inclusive or* meaning
*"and/or"*
2. the *exclusive or* meaning *"or, but not both"*
3. Simply *"and"*
which version of "or" + "either/or" does the LSAT use most? ANS✔✔ The
*inclusive or* meaning *"and/or"*
, Solution 2024/2025
Pepper
Group 4 logical indicators ANS✔✔ no
none
not both
never
cannot
*Rule for which universal quantifier words:* You pick either idea, then
*negate* that idea, then make that idea the *sufficient* condition. ANS✔✔
unless
until
or
without
You pick either idea, then *negate* that idea, then make that idea the
*necessary* condition. ANS✔✔ no
none
not both
never
cannot
Misc. Logical indicators ANS✔✔ is essential
is required
is necessary
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