NFDN 2006 Community Midterm
Review Exam Questions and Answers
Community - -specific population of people in a specific region
- Population - -Larger group
- Aggregates - -Smaller group
- Community health nursing - -Focus is on health care of individuals and
populations
- Community health nurses - -Work in the community, primary focus is
primary secondary and tertiary prevention
- Population health - -Health as a whole (broader) focus than individuals
- Public health nursing - -Focus is in communities and prevention - health
promotion and disease prevention processes
- Population health nursing - -Goal: Well being of the population
- Public health nurses - -Assess, Analyze, policies, collaboration, advocacy,
diversity, inclusiveness, communication, leadership
- Nursing Metaparadigm - it's four parts - -Nursing, health, environment,
client
- Home health nursing - -Care in community , skills, personal care, assist
and teach self care
- Community health nursing - Rural seettings - -Actual care, sometimes
community nurses to the care so there is no duplication of CHN and home
care nurse
- Evidence informed Nursing practice - -Ensures delivery of quality care
- Ethics - -Study of philosophy (moral life decisions)
- Ethical issues - -Moral challenges
- Ethical dilemma - -Situations in which there is a choice to be made
between two options, neither of which resolves the situation in an ethically
acceptable fashion
, - Morals - -Shared social norms
- Values - -Beliefs - important what is desired and esteemed
- Code of ethics - -Framework for nurses
- Veracity - -Telling the truth
- Ethics - Consequentialism - -Greatest good with least harm
- Utilitarianism - -Maximizing good minimizing bad
- Deontology - -All right - wrong in its self
- Respect of autonomy - -Dignity and respect gives a choice in action and
decisions
- Non-maleficence - -Do no harm
- Beneficence - -To do good
- Distributive justice - -Fair distribution / burden
- Egatirian - -Equal rights for everyone
- Libertarian - -Individualist - property is high prioirty
- Liberal democratic - -Value by liberty and equality
- Communitarianism - -Abstract universal moral decision
- Virtue ethics - -Enables person to flourish
- Ethic of care - -Morality is a responsibility
- Feminist ethics - -Equal rights
- Advocacy - -Supporting a client in with health issues / concerns
- Advocacy: For community health - -Work with community to assess
services, start programs and connect to resources
- Advocacy: For public health - -Assist to mobilize, build development of
community and increase capacity (strength and assets)
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