NFDN 2006 Unit 1 Exam/59
Questions with Answers
What is the definition of community - -Specific population of people, or a
place where people live and work
- What do community nurses focus on - -Health promotion
Disease prevention
Health protection
- What are the 5 principles of the Canada Health Act - -Universality:
Everyone needs access
Accessibility: Easy access to services
Comprehensiveness of services: Offer is available to most people
Portability: Access Canada wide
Public Admission: Government over sees all Health care
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1900 - -Home visits to TB
patients
VON visited children in schools and babies at home
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1910 - -CPHA was founded
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1930 - -Citizens wanted
government control over health care
Poverty was from sociopolitical factors, not individual weaknesses
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1970 - -Lalonde Report
Initiate health promotion movement
First health deteminants
- What is the Lalonde Report - -Initiate health promotion movement, looking
at wellness through lifestyle changes
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1978 - -Alma Ata
Declaration
- What is the Alma Ata Declaration - -Primary Health Care was defined
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1986 - -Epp Report
- What is the Epp Report - -All public sectors have an impact on health
(education, employment, housing, home security)
, - What are the characteristics of Health Care in 1980-1990 - -Public health
strategy shifted from illness prevention to health promotion
There was an increase in costs
Decrease in funding form health promotion and disease prevention programs
Home health care was popular
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in the 2001 - -Home care for
the elder was cheaper than staying in hospitals
- What are the characteristics of Health Care in 2002 - -Romanow Report
- What is the Romanow Report - -Identified home care as the most rapidly
growing area of community health, due to early discharges
- Community subspecifics - -Public health
Home care
Occupational health
- The definition of a community health nurse - -Promotes and protects the
health of the individual, family, groups, community and populations
- What is the definition of community in relation to community health
nursing - -People and the relationship as they develop and commonly share
agencies, institutions and physical environment
- Term under the community health nursing umbrella - -Community
Public health
Home health
Occupation health
Parish
Outpost
Forensic
- What are functions of community health nursing - -Coordinating care and
planning services, programs and policies by collaborating with the individual,
caregivers, families, other disciplines, community and gvernement
- What is an example of working IN the community - -Home care nurse
- What are the characteristics of working IN the community - -Providing
health care to the individual or family
Use the community as the resource
Focus: Health promotion and disease prevention
- What are the characteristics of working WITH the community - -
Community is the client
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