,Chapter 1: Organization of the Human Body Test Bank
r r r r r r r r
r MULTIPLE CHOICE r
1. Whichword is derived fromthe Greek word meaning“cutting up”?
r r r r r r r r r r
A. dissection C. pathology
B. physiology D. anatomy
ANS: D r PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 3 r TOP: Introduction r
2. Which word is defined as thestudyof the function ofliving organisms
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r and their parts?
r r
A. dissection C. pathology
B. physiology D. anatomy
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 6 r TOP: Introduction r
3. Which word is defined as the scientific study of disease?
r r r r r r r r r
A. dissection C. pathology
B. physiology D. anatomy
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 6 r TOP: Introduction
4. Cells
A. aremorecomplex than tissues
r r r r
B. arethe first level of organization inthe
r r r r r r r
body
C. arethe smallest living units of structure
r r r r r r
and function in the body
r r r r
D. both B and C r r r
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: MCS: 8 r
TOP: Structural levels of organization
r r r r
5. Agroupof cells that act together to performa function is called a(n)
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A. molecule C. tissue
B. organ D. organism
ANS: C PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 8
r r TOP: Structural levels of organization
r r r r
6. Theheart is an exampleof a(n)
r r r r r r
, A. organ C. organism
B. tissue D. system
ANS: A PTS: 1 DIF: Application REF: MCS: 8 r
TOP: Structurallevels of organization
r r r r
7. Thelevels of organization from most simple tomost complex
r r r r r r r r r r are
A. cell chemical organ r r r r tissue
system
B. tissue cell chemical r r r r organ
system
C. chemical tissue cell r r r r organ
system
D. chemical cell tissue r r r r organ
system
ANS: D PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 7
r r TOP: Structural levels of organization
r r r r
8. When usingdirectional termsto describe the body,it is assumed that
r r r r r r r r r r r
thebody is in what position?
r r r r r
A. supine C. lateral
B. anatomical D. prone
ANS: B PTS: 1 DIF: Memorization
REF: MCS: 9 r TOP: Anatomical position r
9. Thesupine position
r r
A. describes the bodylying face up r r r r r
B. is also called anatomical position
r r r r
C. describes the bodylying face down r r r r r
D. both A and B r r r
ANS: A r PTS: 1 DIF:
REF:
r MemorizationTOP: Anatomical r r
rMCS: 9 r r position
10. Theprone position
r r
A. describes the bodylying face up r r r r r
B. is also called the anatomical position
r r r r r
C. describes the bodylying face down r r r r r
D. both B and C r r r
ANS: C r PTS: 1 DIF:
REF:
r MemorizationTOP: Anatomical r r
rMCS: 9 r r position
, 11. Because humans walk upright, the term dorsal can be used in place of the
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