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D484 Pentest with complete solutions 2025
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D484 Pentest with complete solutions 2025
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D484: Pentest with completesolutions 2025
Threat Actor Process
Reconnaissance
scanning
gain access
maintain access
cover tracks
Structured Pentesting Process
planning/scoping
reconnaissance
scanning
gain acess
maintain access
cover tracks
analysis
reporting
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planning/scoping
, when the team meets with the stakeholders to outline a plan for the
PenTest. Some of the information obtained includes the rules of
engagement, budget, technical constraints along with the types of
assessments, and selection of targets.
reconnaissance
focuses on gathering as much information about the target as possible.
This process includes searching information on the Internet, using Open-
Source Information Gathering Tools (OSINT), along with social networking
sites and company websites.
scanning
is a critical phase as it provides more information about available network
resources. identifies live hosts, listening ports, and running services. In
addition, the team uses enumeration to gather more detailed information
on usernames, network shares, services, and DNS details.
gaining access
occurs after the team has gathered information on the network. In this
phase, the team will attempt to gain access to the system, with the goal of
seeing how deep into the network they can travel. Then once in, the team
will attempt to access protected resources.
maintaining access
once the team is in the system the goal is to maintain access undetected
for as long as possible
covering tracks
removes any evidence that the team was in the system, including
executable files, rootkits, logs, and any user accounts that were used
during the exercise.
analysis
occurs after the team has completed the exercise, and will go through the
results of all activities, analyze the findings, and derive a summary of
their risk rating.
reporting
will deliver the results and any remediation suggestions to the
stakeholders, along with a realistic timeline of reducing risk and
implementing corrective actions.
4 Steps of CompTIA PenTesting Process
Planning and scoping
Information gathering and vulnerability scanning
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