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BMES 538 Final UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers

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BMES 538 Final UPDATED ACTUAL Questions and CORRECT Answers Nuremberg Codes - CORRECT ANSWER- 10 provisions made from the trial against the Nazi physicians of the Doctor's Trial in 1945 Three principles of the Nuremberg Codes and their descriptions - CORRECT ANSWER- Consent - Informed consen...

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  • October 31, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • BMES 538
  • BMES 538
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MGRADES
BMES 538 Final UPDATED ACTUAL
Questions and CORRECT Answers
Nuremberg Codes - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔10 provisions made from the trial against the
Nazi physicians of the Doctor's Trial in 1945


Three principles of the Nuremberg Codes and their descriptions - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔Consent - Informed consent of the human subject is necessary
Welfare - Welfare of the human subject should be taken in consideration
The right to withdrawal - The human subject can withdrawal at any time


How many provisions are in the Nuremberg Code? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔10



What provision is informed consent? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔1st



What provision is right of subject to withdrawal? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔9th



What provision is the welfare of the subject? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔2-8 and the 10th


What issue is addressed in the Nuremberg code's longest provision? - CORRECT ANSWER-
✔✔informed consent


Considering the medical atrocities committed in the Nazi concentration camps, name two of
the human subject protections established by the Nuremberg Code that were violated by those
who committed those medical crimes. - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Informed Consent and
Welfare


Considering the cancer experimentation that took place at the Jewish Chronic Disease
Hospital. Name two of the human subject protections established by the Nuremberg Code
that were violated by that research. - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Informed consent and
Welfare


What year was the Nuremberg Code developed? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔1947

, What are the three principles of the Belmont report and their definitions? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔Respect for persons - informed consent
Beneficence - requires researchers to maximize benefits and minimize harm/do not harm
Justice - Who should receive benefits and who should bear burdens/questions of fairness and
distribution/what is deserved


What are the 3 elements to informed consent from the Belmont Report? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔Information has to be given, the information givens has to be presented in a
way that can be easily understood, has to be voluntary (no influence or coercion)


What is the effect of gifts? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔Gifts can persuade people to do
things they normally wouldn't do


What principle of persuasion is operating when people respond to gifts? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔Reciprocity - people are more likely to do something for you if you give them
something first (waitstaff giving you a mint for a better tip)


Name a few vulnerable individuals the CFR identifies - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔children,
prisoners, educationally disadvantaged, financially disadvantaged, those with mental/physical
disabilities


primary interest - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔For biomedical researchers, the primary interest
is to conduct and communicate with the utmost integrity, research that generates knowledge
that can lead to the understanding of biological systems and improvements in the human
health


secondary interest - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔professional recognition, grants, leadership,
family interests, parenting, community leadership, being an income producer


If you have a conflict of interest, what is the first thing you have to do? - CORRECT
ANSWER- ✔✔Disclose it



What is a debate? - CORRECT ANSWER- ✔✔A discussion about an issue. It has two sides:
one supporting a resolution or idea and one opposing it

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