Gerontology Final Exam Study Guide
Solutions
T or F: Aging does not affect our ability to learn. Older persons may learn differently, thinking things out
or taking more time to process information - ANSWER-T
T or F: When nurses conduct a health history on an older adult, more time is needed to ...
-Stiffening of the myocardium and blood vessel walls
What are some normal age related changes to the MSK system that may increase falls? - ANSWER✔✔--
Gait changes
-Decreased vision
-Decreased joint ROM
What are some common age related physical changes in older adults that affect digestion and food
intake? - ANSWER✔✔--Decreased number of taste buds
-A diminished sense of smell
-Reduction in saliva production
T or F: Pharmacokinetic property of absorption is affected by a decreased intestinal motility related to
the aging process - ANSWER✔✔-T
Which medications will have an increased risk of falling? - ANSWER✔✔-Alprazolam, zolpidem & seroquel
What is reduced drug elimination in the older adult a result of? - ANSWER✔✔-Decreased glomerular
filtration rate in the kidneys
What is a general principle of medication administration in the older adult when starting a new
medication? - ANSWER✔✔-Start low and go slow
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