EXAM 1: NURS 5334 Antimicrobials
Questions And Answers A+GRADED
Which narrow spectrum antibiotic is good for strep and syphilis and contains a Beta Lact
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
am ring in their structure? - correct answer...✔✔Penecillins
G G G G G G G
How do Beta-lactam antibiotics work? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G
Weaken the cell wall causing bacteria to take up excessive amounts of water and ruptur
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
e
Other than penicillins what are the 6 other antibiotics that contain a Beta lactam ring in th
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
eir structure? - correct answer...✔✔Cephalosporins
G G G G G
Carbapenems G
Aztreonams
Imipenems G
Meropenems G
Ertrapenem G
Hint: cephalosporin and the -penems
G G G G
Which penicillin is recommended for kids but is often dismissed to to it's bad taste? -
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
correct answer...✔✔Penicillin V
G G G
Oxacillin/Nafcillin/Dicloxacillin are ____ resistant Penicillins. - correct answer...✔✔ G G G G G G G
Penicillinase
Oxacillin/Nafcillin/Dicloxacillin can be used to fight against which two gram positive bacte G G G G G G G G G G G
ria? - correct answer...✔✔Staph Aureus and Staph Epidermis
G G G G G G G
What is the result of rapidly administering Penicillin G? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G G G G
Hyperkalemia
Why type of antibiotic is given if the patient has an allergy to penicillins, but is avoided if
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
patient has experienced penicillin induced anaphylaxis? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G
Cephalosporins
Which three antibiotics are effective and safe alternatives for patients with a penicillin all
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
ergy? - correct answer...✔✔Vancomycin
G G G G
Erythromycin G
Clindamycin
AGRADESOLUTIONS
, What are the two Broad Spectrum Penicillins that has the same antimicrobial spectrum a
G G G G G G G G G G G G G
s Penicillin G plus increased activity against H. Influenzae, E. Coli, Salmonella, and Shig
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ella species? - correct answer...✔✔Ampicillin and Amoxicillin
G G G G G G
What is the two main adverse effects of Ampicillin? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G G G G
Rash and Diarrhea
G G
What microbes are Piperacillin effective against? (4) - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G G
Pseudomonas aeriginosa G G
Enterobacter G
Bacterides Fragilis G G
Klebsiella
Cephalasporins are Beta-lactamse, True or False? - correct answer...✔✔True
G G G G G G G G
Which generation of cephalosporins have the most narrow spectrum and typically attack
G G G G G G G G G G G G
Gran Positive Bacteria? - correct answer...✔✔First generation
G G G G G G
Bactericidal drugs are directly lethal to bacteria at achievable concentrations, True or Fal
G G G G G G G G G G G G
se? - correct answer...✔✔True
G G G
Which generation of cephalosporin is most often prescribed? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G G G
Third Generation
G
Name two Extended Spectrum penicillins. - correct answer...✔✔Piperacillin
G G G G G G G
Tazobactam
Carbenicillin
Which generation of cephalosporin can penetrate spinal fluid and have good Graham ae
G G G G G G G G G G G G
robes coverage? - correct answer...✔✔Third Generation
G G G G G
Which generation of cephalosporins is commonly used for pseudomonas and hospital ac
G G G G G G G G G G G
quired infections? - correct answer...✔✔Fourth Generation Cephalosporin
G G G G G G
Which category of antibiotics can increase the risk of bleeding if taken with antiplatelet or
G G G G G G G G G G G G G G
anticoagulant therapy? - correct answer...✔✔Cephalosporins
G G G G G
Which Cephalosporins can increase the risk of bleeding? - correct answer...✔✔
G G G G G G G G G G
Cefortetan G
Cefazolin G
Ceftriaxone G
Cefmetazole G
Cefoperazone
AGRADESOLUTIONS
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