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Basic Microbiology Questions and Answers 2024 $13.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Basic Microbiology Questions and Answers 2024

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  • Course
  • Microbiology
  • Institution
  • Microbiology

Exam of 7 pages for the course microbiology at microbiology (Basic Microbiology)

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  • November 1, 2024
  • 7
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Microbiology
  • Microbiology
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julianah420
Basic Microbiology

Acid Fast Stain – answer Ziehl-Nelsen stain, TB

Aerobic - answer grows well with air/oxygen, Containing oxygen; referring to an
organism, environment, or cellular process that requires oxygen.

Albumin - answer Protein, Renal disease, may also come from excessive excerise,
exposure to extreme heat or cold, emotional stress

Anaerobic - answerwill not gorw with oxygen, use candle jar, gas pack jar

Arthritis Panel - answerUric Acid, ESR, RA

Autoclave - answer121C for 15-20 min, A sterilization chamber that allows the use of
steam under pressure to sterilize materials.

Bacilli - answerrod/round shaped, most bacteria is bacilli

Bacteriology - answerstudy of bacteria

Candida albicans - answeryeast infection, a parasitic fungus that can infect the mouth or
the skin or the intestines or the vagina

Carolus von Linnaeus - answerdiscovered current classification system

Casts - answerwhen protein accumulates, Hyaline casts increase with kidney disease

Chemistry - answerchemical composition of blood & joint fluid

Circadian rhythm - answerpattern based on 24hrs sleep cycle, cortisol produced at night
beween 12am and 4pm

Classification of living organisms - answerMicrobiology (study of microorganisms)
Botany (study of plants) Zoology (study of people and animals

CLIA - answerFederally regulated, protected under CMS, to protect patients, has three
categories-waived, moderate complexity(PPMP) & high complexity

Clinical Diagnosis - answeridentify a disease or diagnosis without diagnositc tests, A
patient's condition obtained through evaluation of the health history & the physical exam
without the benefit of lab or diagnostic tests

, Cocci - answerround, nonmotile

Collecting ducts - answertube that gathers the urine formed from the nephrons, final
step for reabsorption to take place

Control Tests - answersamples that have a known value are copared to the patients
results

Crystals - answernormally seen in urine, found in normal urine sediment, these
structures generally have no particular significance, the presence of a few should be
noted

Crystal violet - answerPurple colored stain used in Gram staining

Cytology - answermicroscopic exam of cells and early signs of cancer

Dermatophyte - answerfungal parasite that grows on the skin

Differential diagnosis - answeridentify disease or diagnosis by doing a test to rule out
one disease over another

Diplo - answerpair

DNA - answerdeoxyribonucleic, genetice information inside the nucleus of a cell

Electrolyte panel - answerCarbon Dioxide, Potassium, Chloride, Sodium (Gatorade
contents)

Eukaryotes - answerhas a nucleus, protozoa, Algae, fungi

Feces common tests - answerOva & Parasites (O&P), bacterial cultures, fecal occult
blood test (FOBT)

Genus - answer1st name-Capitalized (Neisseria, Chlamydia, Streptococcus)

Glomerulus - answerball of capillaries surrounded by a glomerular capsule in the
nephron, filtering unit of the kidneys, filters out water, ammonia, electrolytes, glucose,
amino acides, creatinine, urea, 180L are filtered daily and 1-2L of urine is eliminated

Glomerular capsule - answerball shaped thin membrane surrounding the glomerulus
and collecting ducts

Glucose - answerless than 180 mg can be reabsorbed

Gram Positive - answerlower lipid (fat), Purple, absorbs more stain

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