Exam (elaborations)
UTA Nurs 5334 Advanced Pharmacology Test 2 Latest Update
- Course
- Institution
UTA Nurs 5334 Advanced Pharmacology Test 2 Latest Update ...
[Show more]
Content preview
UTA Nurs 5334 Advanced Pharmacology Test 2Latest Update 2024-2025
HTN is defined as - Answer As SBP > 130mmHg or DBP > 80mmHg
How many BP readings are required to diagnoses HTN - Answer Diagnosis should be
based on BP readings over one to two weeks
HTN treatment goal is - Answer To reduce cardiovascular and renal morbidity and
mortality
The usual form of HTN is - Answer Primary or essential
Elevated SBP presents a - Answer Greater risk for complications than elevated DBP for
people older than 50 y/o
For all ages, HTN related deaths result - Answer Largely from cerebral hemorrhage,
renal failure, heart failure and MI
Four BP categories - Answer Normal SBP <120 and DBP < 80
Elevated SBP 120-129 or DBP > 80
Stage 1 SBP > 130-139 or DBP 80-89
Stage 2 SBP ≥ 140 or DBP ≥ 90
, 1. A 30-year-old man in for annual examination. On last exam one year ago, BP was
120/70. Patient has no complaint. On examination, vital signs: BP 158/96 mm Hg, P 88, R
20 T 98.6 F orally, BMI 34 Kg/m2. Rest of examination showed normal results. What
would your next step be? - Answer a) Start antihypertensive therapy with one agent
b) Initiate antihypertensive treatment with two drugs
c) Within the following two weeks repeat BP twice
d) Refer patient to ER
2. Your final patient of the day is a 72-year-old female who has several chronic medical
conditions which include the following: Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, osteoarthritis,
anemia, and diabetes mellitus type 2. Current medications include hydrochlorothiazide,
atorvastatin (Lipitor), acetaminophen, ferrous sulfate, and metformin. Patient brings in
her BP log which shows BP readings between 152/92 to 160/96 mm Hg over the past
three months. Potassium is 4.9 mg/dl (normal 3.5-5.5 mg/dl). Your next best action is to: -
Answer a) Add another diuretic like aldosterone.
b) Prescribe an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI)
c) Continue current medications. No need to add another medication as patient may
forget to take it.
d) Schedule a six months follow-up visit.
3. A 64-year-old man with hypertension takes ACEI and Aldosterone (spironolactone).
He needs to be followed up for an increase in which of the following electrolytes? -
Answer a) Potassium
b) Sodium
c) Glucose
d) Calcium
4. Your next patient is new to your practice. Her name is Ms. Smith. Ms. Smith is a
79-year-old woman who tells you her last examination was over two years ago. She
gives history of hypertension since the age of 35 with BP readings greater than 160/100.
Patient is currently not taking any medications. Patient is at risk for: - Answer a)
Cardiovascular disease (CVA)
b) LEFT ventricular hypertrophy
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Chrisyuis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
70055 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now