Hondros NUR 190 EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
Tanner's Model of Clinical Judgement - ANSWER -A model based on how a nurse thinks, it explains the 4
steps in the critical thinking process that nurses use to solve any problem:
Noticing
Interpereting
Responding
Reflecting
Nursing Process - ANSWER -Uses the Scientific Method to complete a Step by step approach to plan
patient centered care: ADPIE
Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning/Outcomes
Implementation
Evaluation
Why study Critical Thinking? - ANSWER -Thinking with a purpose, know why you do what you do.
Discipline specific reasoning process that ensures a nurse is generating, implementing, and evaluation
approaches.
Benner's Theory of Stages of Clinical Competence - ANSWER -5 Stages of developing nursing clinical
competence:
Stage 1: Novice
Stage 2: Advanced Beginner
Stage 3: Competent
Stage 4: Proficient
Stage 5: Expert
Credit to nursing-theory.org
, Stage 1: Novice - ANSWER -Nursing Student in first year of clinical education; limited and inflexible, rule
based, limited ability to predict what might happen in a particular situation.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 2: Advanced Beginner - ANSWER -New grads in their first jobs, nurses have more experience and
are able to recognize recurrent, meaningful components of a situation. They have the knowledge and
the knowhow but not the in-depth experience.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 3: Competent - ANSWER -These nurses lack the speed and flexibility of proficient nurses, but they
have some mastery and can rely on advance planning and organizational skills. Can recognize patterns
and nature of clinical situations more quickly and accurately than advanced beginners.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 4: Proficient - ANSWER -At this level nurses are capable to see situations as wholes rather than
parts. Proficient nurses learn from experience what events typically occur and are able to modify plans
in response to different events.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Stage 5: Expert - ANSWER -Nurses that are able to recognize demands and resources in situations and
attain their goals. No longer do they rely solely on rules to guide actions under certain situations. They
area able to intuitively grasp the situation based on their deep knowledge and experience.
Credit to nursing-theory.org
Noticing - ANSWER -First step of Tanner's model of clinical judgement.
1. Identifying signs and symptoms
2. Gathering complete and accurate data
3. Assessing systematically and comprehensively
4. Predicting and managing potential complications
5. Identifying assumptions
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