NSG 120 Final Exam | Pathophysiology
Final Exam | Questions and Answers
Rated A+ | Herzing | 2024/2025 Guide
Where does transcription take place?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Nucleus
D. Lysosomes
- Correct Answer - C. Nucleus
Where does translation take place?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Nucleus
D. Lysosomes
- Correct Answer - A. Cytoplasm
At the end of mitosis, how many chromosomes are there?
A. 23
B. 46
c. 52
D. 21
- Correct Answer - 46 (23 pairs)
Which statement is true about meiosis?
A. Meiosis occurs from the splitting of haploid cells
,B. Meiosis creates 22 pairs of homologous chromosomes
C. Meiosis creates somatic cells
D. Meiosis creates gametes
- Correct Answer - D. Meiosis creates gametes
What is this an example of: blonde hair, blue eyes, pale skin, short
stature?
Phenotype or Genotype
- Correct Answer - Phenotype
What is this an example of: Sickle Cell Disease, Down's Syndrome
- Correct Answer - Genotype
Which statement is true about x-linked recessive:
A. The trait is seen more in females
B. The father always gives the trait to the son
C. Females cannot carry the trait
D. The gene is passed from affected father to all daughters
- Correct Answer - D. The gene is passed from affected father to all
daughters
The sum of fluids within all body compartments constitutes TBW. TBW
stands for:
A. Total Body Weight
B. Total Body Waste
C. Total Body Water
D. Total Body Workload
- Correct Answer - C. Total Body Water
, Who has a higher Total Body Water percentage compared to body
weight?
A. 9 month old child
B. 25 year old adult
C. 50 year old obese adult
D. 1 year old obese infant
E. 50 year old adult
- Correct Answer - A. 9 month old child
(TBW gets lower with age. Fat is hydrophobic and repels water so it
does not have as much water.)
Females have more body fat content compared to males. Males have
more muscle mass compared to females. Who will have a higher TBW?
- Correct Answer - Males
If you block the venous system, such as in a blood clot, which statement
is true about pressure in venous system?
A. Oncotic Pressure increases
B. Oncotice pressure decreases
C. Hydrostatic pressure increases
D. Hydrostatic pressure decreases
- Correct Answer - C. Hydrostatic pressure increases
Fluid will accumulate in the ISC
A person takes in 1500 mL and expels 1500 mL, which statement is
true?
A. They are hydrated
B. They are dehydrated
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