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Terms in this set (55)
The management of admission to system and
network resources. It grants authenticated users
access to specific resources based on company
Access Controls (Models policies and the permission level assigned to the
and Mechanisms) user or user group. Access control often includes
authentication, which proves the identity of the user
or client machine attempting to log in (PC
Magazine, 2018).
The ability to think like a hacker. Identifying
characteristics including where, when, and how
Adversarial Thinking hackers might attack, and their tactics for evading
detection (Hamman, Hopkinson, Markham, Chaplik,
& Metzler, 2017).
An approach to intrusion detection that establishes
a baseline model of behavior for users and
components in a computer system or network.
Anomaly Detection
Deviations from the baseline cause alerts that direct
the attention of human operators to the anomalies
(PC Magazine, 2018).
Devices and applications that exhibit human
intelligence and behavior, including robots, self-
driving cars, medical diagnosis, and voice- and
natural-language recognition. AI implies the
Artificial Intelligence capability to learn and adapt through experience
and the ability to come up with solutions to
problems without using rigid, predefined algorithms,
which is the approach of non-AI software (PC
Magazine, 2018).
The approach used to assault a computer system or
network. As it is a fancy way of saying "method or
type of attack," the term may refer to a variety of
vulnerabilities. For example, an operating system or
web browser may have a flaw that is exploited by a
Attack Vector website. Human shortcomings are also used to
engineer attack vectors. For example, a novice user
may open an email attachment that contains a virus,
and most everyone can be persuaded at least once
in a lifetime to reveal a password for some
seemingly relevant reason (PC Magazine, 2018).
The analysis of intrusion detection based on
previous incidents that may be similar to the current
Correlation Techniques
incident. Can be used to identify possible ways to
start to create a fix for the vulnerability.
The comparison of two different log files to try and
Cross Log Comparison determine outliers and anomalies. Usually done with
and Analysis some type of software analysis tool (PC Magazine,
2018).
The continuous recording of data. The term may
refer to the automatic collection of data from
sensors in the field, or in a factory or scientific
Data Logging
environment. It may also refer to gathering traffic
statistics in a network or events in the computer (PC
Magazine, 2018).
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