EVIT: Study Guide for Aesthetics Part 1 – Q’s And A’s
What does OSHA regulate? Right Ans - Safety and health in the workplace.
What is contained on an SDS sheet? Right Ans - Identification: for the
product and supplier.
Hazards: physical (fire and reactivity) and health.
Prevention: steps you can take to work safely, reduce or prevent exposure, or
in an emergency.
Response: appropriate responses in various situations
What is the EPA responsible for? Right Ans - Developing and enforcing
regulations pertaining to control of radiation in the environment (RADON)
What does sterilization destroy and how? Right Ans - all forms of microbial
life and is carried out in health-care facilities by physical or chemical methods.
what is disinfectant intended to destroy? Right Ans - disease-causing
pathogens or other harmful microorganisms but might not kill bacterial
spores.
what does bacteria need to grow and reproduce? Right Ans - Food, acidity,
time, temperature, oxygen, and moisture.
what is the process of cell division called? Right Ans - mitosis
what is a spore and how do you destroy it? Right Ans - A process called
sterilization destroys spores and bacteria
How does bacteria move? Right Ans - flagella
what is contained within pus? Right Ans - dead tissue, cells, and bacteria
Local infection vs general infection Right Ans - Local Infection - one spot
General infection - all over
What is a communicable disease? Right Ans - a disease that is spread from
one host to another
,MRSA (bacterial infection) Right Ans - methicillin resistant staphylococcus
aureus
in community: skin infections
in hospitals: blood stream infections, pneumonia and surgical site infections
how are viruses created? Right Ans - may have arisen from mobile genetic
elements that gained the ability to move between cells.
pathogenic vs. non-pathogenic Right Ans - Harmful/ disease causing vs
harmless/helpful
cocci bacteria Right Ans - Any bacteria that is rounded, circular.
Bacilli Right Ans - Rod shaped bacteria
Spirillium/spirilla Right Ans - spiral shaped bacteria
Blood borne pathogens Right Ans - Disease-causing organisms transferred
through contact with blood or other body fluids
Is fungi harmful? Right Ans - only a few hundred of them can make people
sick
what is the technical name for fungus? Right Ans - Mycota
What does tinea versicolor look like? Right Ans - Well demarcated tan,
salmon, or hypopigmented patch
What do parasites do to a human? Right Ans - abdominal pain, diarrhea,
muscle pain, cough, skin lesions, malnutrition, weight loss, neurological and
many other symptoms
how are Quatenary ammonium compounds used within a salon? Right Ans
- as a disinfectant for multi-use items
what should you do in case there is blood exposure? Right Ans -
, what are the 4 degrees of burns? Right Ans - *superficial no blisters
*superficial with blisters (partial-thickness burn)
*Deep (partial-thickness burn) - Most Painful
*Full-thickness burn - no pain/no nerve endings
what can cause these burns and what part of the skin is affected? Right Ans
- A second-degree burn, which often looks wet or moist, affects the first and
second layers of skin (epidermis and dermis)
anatomy Right Ans - The study of body structure
Physiology Right Ans - The study of body function
Histology Right Ans - study of tissues
what are the basic cell components? Right Ans - cell wall, cell membrane,
cytoplasm, nucleus, and cell organelles.
what are the types of tissue? Right Ans - epithelial, connective, muscular,
nervous
What are the functions of the skeletal system? Right Ans - support,
protection, movement, storage, blood cell formation
what are the minerals contained within the skeletal system? Right Ans -
calcium and phosphorus
list the bones contained within the cranium? Right Ans - frontal, sphenoid,
ethmoid, occipital, parietal, and temporal bones. These bones articulate with
the 1st cervical vertebra (atlas), the facial bones, and the mandible (jaw)
list the bones of the face? Right Ans - Nasal bones(2), lacrimal bones(2),
zygomatic bones(2), maxillary bones(2), mandible bone, turbinal bones(2),
vomer bone, palatine bones(2).
U shaped bone of the neck Right Ans - hyoid