100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, Complete Newest Version $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, Complete Newest Version

 13 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Pathophysiology
  • Institution
  • Pathophysiology

TEST BANK For Porth's Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 11th Edition by Tommie L. Norris, Verified Chapters 1 - 52, Complete Newest Version

Preview 4 out of 555  pages

  • November 5, 2024
  • 555
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
book image

Book Title:

Author(s):

  • Edition:
  • ISBN:
  • Edition:
  • Pathophysiology
  • Pathophysiology
avatar-seller
Passonly
,Porth’s Pathophysiology 10th Edition Norris Test Bank
gi gi gi gi gi gi




1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


on the World Health Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


made by nurses during a discussion session, which statements would be considered a g
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ood representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


reviews and word games during social time gi gi gi gi gi gi


B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabe gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


tes mellitus under tight blood glucose control by providing in-
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


home cooking classes gi gi


D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


Ans: A, B, C, E gi gi gi gi


Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as ―a state of complete physical, mental, and s
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ocial well- gi


being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.‖ Engaging in book reviews f
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


acilitates mental and social well-being; chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating physical well-
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the preventi
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


on of disease and spread of germs.
gi gi gi gi gi gi




2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large v
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ariety of factors that influence an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is re
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ferring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S. Department of Health and H
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


uman Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which w
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ould be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American d
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


escent and practices various alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hyperch
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


olesterolemia and remains noncompliant with the treatment regime. gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


health care facilities. gi gi


Ans: B gi


Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using altern
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ative therapies to minimize effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting he
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


alth for all (which includes having good health care benefits); and promoting good healt
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


h (which includes living in a clean community with good access to health care). A client
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol levels within the presence
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


of a family history of CV disease does not meet the ―attaining lives free of preventable
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


disease and premature death‖ determinant.
gi gi gi gi

,3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large, univ
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ersity hospital. The physician is discussing with a colleague the differentiation between
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


diseases that are caused by abnormal molecules and diseases that cause disease. Which o
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


f the following patients most clearly demonstrates the consequences of molecules that c
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ause disease? gi


A) A 31-year- gi


old woman with sickle cell anemia who is receiving a transfusion of packed red
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


blood cells gi gi


B) A 91-year- gi


old woman who has experienced an ischemic stroke resulting from familial hy
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


percholesterolemia
C) A 19-year- gi


old man with exacerbation of his cystic fibrosis requiring oxygen therapy an
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


d chest physiotherapy gi gi


D) A 30-year- gi


old homeless man who has Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) and is HIV pos
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


itive.
Ans: D gi


Feedback:
PCP is an example of the effect of a molecule that directly contributes to disease. Sickle
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


cell anemia, familial hypercholesterolemia, and cystic fibrosis are all examples of the ef
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


fects of abnormal molecules.
gi gi gi




4. A member of the health care team is researching the etiology and pathogenesis of a n
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


umber of clients who are under his care in a hospital context. Which of the following a
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


spects of clients' situations bN
gi esUtR
chSaI
giraN
ctGerTizBe.
s pCaOt hMo ge n e s i s rather than etiology?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


A) A client who has been exposed to the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacterium
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


B) A client who has increasing serum ammonia levels due to liver cirrhosis
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


C) A client who was admitted with the effects of methyl alcohol poisoning
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


D) A client with multiple skeletal injuries secondary to a motor vehicle accident
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


Ans: B gi


Feedback:
Pathogenesis refers to the progressive and evolutionary course of disease, such as the inc
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


reasing ammonia levels that accompany liver disease. Bacteria, poisons, and traumatic i
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


njuries are examples of etiologic factors.
gi gi gi gi gi

, 5. A new myocardial infarction patient requiring angioplasty and stent placement has arriv
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ed to his first cardiac rehabilitation appointment. In this first session, a review of the pat
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


hogenesis of coronary artery disease is addressed. Which statement by the patient verifie
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


s to the nurse that he has understood the nurse's teachings about coronary artery disease
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


?
A) ―All I have to do is stop smoking, and then I won't have any more heartattacks.‖
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


B) ―My artery was clogged by fat, so I will need to stop eating fatty foods like
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


French fries every day.‖ gi gi gi


C) ―Sounds like this began because of inflammation inside my artery that made it
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


easy to form fatty streaks, which lead to my clogged artery.‖
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


D) ―If I do not exercise regularly to get my heart rate up, blood pools in the veins c
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ausing a clot that stops blood flow to the muscle, and I will have a heart attack.‖
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


Ans: C gi


Feedback:
The true etiology/cause of coronary artery disease (CAD) is unknown; however, the pat
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


hogenesis of the disorder relates to the progression of the inflammatory process from a f
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


atty streak to the occlusive vessel lesion seen in people with coronary artery disease. Ri
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


sk factors for CAD revolve around cigarette smoking, diet high in fat, and lack of exerc
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


ise.


6. A 77-year-gi


old man is a hospital inpatient admitted for exacerbation of his chronic obstructive pul
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


monary disease (COPD), and a respiratory therapist (RT) is assessing the client for the f
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


irst time. WhichNU
gi ofRthSeIfN
olG
loTwBin.gCaO
spMects of the patient's current state of health would be
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


best characterized as a symptom rather than a sign?
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


A) The patient's oxygen saturation is 83% by pulse oxymetry.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


B) The patient notes that he has increased work of breathing when lying supine.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


C) The RT hears diminished breath sounds to the patient's lower lung fields
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


bilaterally.
D) The patient's respiratory rate is 31 breaths/minute.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


Ans: B gi


Feedback:
Symptoms are subjective complaints by the person experiencing the health problem,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


such as complaints of breathing difficulty. Oxygen levels, listening to breath sounds,
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi


and respiratory rate are all objective, observable signs of disease.
gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi gi

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Passonly. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart