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Nursing 101 Exam 5 Questions with Complete Answers

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  • NUR101

Nursing 101 Exam 5 Questions with Complete Answers

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  • November 6, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR101
  • NUR101
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lectknancy
Nursing 101 Exam 5 Questions with
Complete Answers
patient education includes: - Answer-maintenance and promotion of health and illness
prevention
restoration of health
coping with impaired functioning

learning - Answer-the purposeful acquisition of knowledge, skills, behaviors and
attitudes

role of nurse in teaching and learning - Answer-teach pt info that the patient and family
need to make informed decisions.

determine what patients need to know

identify when patients are ready to learn

TJC's speak up tips - Answer-speak up if you have question or concerns
pay attention to care you get
know which meds you take and why
participate in decisions about your care

domains of learning: - Answer-cognitive
affective
psychomotor

cognitive learning - Answer-includes all intellectual behaviors and requires thinking

affective learning - Answer-deals with expression of feelings and acceptance of
attitudes, opinions or values

psychomotor learning - Answer-involves acquiring skills that require integration of
mental and muscular activity

Cognitive Domain of Learning
Thinking - Answer-includes all intellectual behaviors and requires thinking:

knowing- recalling previously learned knowledge

comprehending- knowledge beyond recall

applying- use info in new situations

,analysis- break down info into parts

synthesis- puts parts together to form whole

evaluation- conscious value judgements

affective domain 'the feeling domain' - Answer-specifies the degree of a persons depth
of emotional response to tasks:

feelings
emotions
interests
attitudes
appreciations

psychomotor domain 'the skill domain' - Answer-involves acquiring skills that require the
integration of mental and muscular activity

motor skills

A patient newly diagnosed with diabetes needs to learn how to use a glucometer. This
constitutes? what learning - Answer-

teaching methods for domains of learning - Answer-cognitive: discussion (one on one or
group), lecture, question and answer session, role play, ind project, field experience

affective: role play, discussion- one on one or group

psychomotor: demonstration, practice, return demonstration, ind projects, games

Basic learning principles - Answer-motivation to learn
ability to learn
learning environment

motivation to learn: - Answer-Addresses the patient's desire or willingness to learn: use
of theory to enhance motivation and learning

additional set: the mental state that allows the learner to focus on and comprehend a
learning activity

motivation: a force that acts on or within a person (idea, emotion, physical need) to
cause the person to behave in a particular way

self-efficacy: refers to a persons perceived ability to successfully complete a task

, Basic learning principle- Ability to learn - Answer-depends on physical and cog abilities,
developmental level, physical wellness, though processes

motivation to learn cont: - Answer-psychosocial adaptation to illness: difficult for patients
to accept, need to grieve, learning occurs in the acceptance stage

active participation: learning occurs when the pt is actively involved in the educational
session

ability to learn cont: - Answer-developmental capability:
cog development, prior knowledge

learning in children:
developmental stage

adult learning:
self directed, patient centered

physical capability:
level of personal development
physical health
fatigue

learning environment: - Answer-well lit
good ventilation
appropriate furniture
comfortable temp
private
quiet

factors that facilitate learning - Answer-feedback: positive-
information r/t performance to a desired goal
must be meaningful to learner
positively worded corrections
suggestions for alternative

non-judgement support:
increases in atmosphere of acceptance- need time to assimilate ideas, right to make
mistakes without losing face

successful learners have increased confidence with which to accept failure.

factors that inhibit learning - Answer-physiological:
ill
pain/discomfort
restless

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