ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024 UPDATED QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS
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Course
ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024
Institution
ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024
ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024 UPDATED QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024 UPDATED QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS ADULT HEALTH GI MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING II 2024 UPDATED QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS VERIFIED BY EXPERTS...
ADULT HEALTH GI
MEDICAL SURGICAL
NURSING II 2024 UPDATED
QUESTIONS WITH
ANSWERS VERIFIED BY
EXPERTS
, lOMoAR cPSD| 48519099
Saunders: GI Tract
1. After a client undergoes a liver biopsy, the nurse places the client in the
prescribed right-side lying position. The nurse understands that the purpose of
this intervention is to accomplish which? Answer: Limit bleeding from the biopsy
site
2. The nurse is assisting with the insertion of a nasogastric tube into a client. The
nurse should place the client in which position for insertion? Answer:
HighFowler’s position
3. The nurse has inserted a nasogastric (NG) tube in a client and is checking for the
correct placement of an NG tube. Which is the most reliable data to ensure that
the end of the tube is in the stomach? Answer: Placement is verified on x-ray.
4. A licensed practical nurse (LPN) is preparing to assist a registered nurse (RN)
with removing a nasogastric (NG) tube from the client. Which interventions
should be included in the procedure? Select all that apply. Answer: 2 Explain
the procedure to the client, 3 Ask the client to take a deep breath and hold, 4
Ask the client to take a deep breath and hold and 5 Remove the device or tape
securing the tube from the nose.
5. The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of chronic gastritis. The nurse
anticipates that the client is at risk for which vitamin deficiency? Answer:
Vitamin B12
6. The nurse is caring for a client after a Billroth II (gastrojejunostomy) procedure.
During review of the postoperative prescriptions, which should the nurse clarify?
Answer: Irrigating the NG tube
7. The nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions to a client after a gastrectomy.
Which measure should the nurse include during client teaching to help prevent
dumping syndrome? Answer: Limit the fluids taken with meals.
8. The nurse is monitoring a client for the early signs and symptoms of dumping
syndrome. Which indicates this occurrence? Answer: Sweating and pallor
9. The nurse is reviewing the record of a client with Crohn's disease. Which stool
characteristic should the nurse expect to see documented in the record?
Answer: Diarrhea
, lOMoAR cPSD| 48519099
10.The nurse is reviewing the prescriptions of a client admitted to the hospital with
a diagnosis of acute pancreatitis. Which interventions should the nurse expect to
be prescribed? Select all that apply. Answer: 1 Administer antacids, as
prescribed, 2 Encourage coughing and deep breathing, and 3 Administer
anticholinergics, as prescribed
11.It has been determined that a client with hepatitis has contracted the infection
from contaminated food. Which type of hepatitis is this client most likely
experiencing? Answer: Hepatitis A
12.The nurse is reviewing the primary health care provider's (PHCP'S) prescriptions
written for a client admitted with acute pancreatitis. Which PHCP prescription
should the nurse verify if noted in the client's chart? Supine and flat client
positioning
13.A client with hiatal hernia chronically experiences heartburn after meals. Which
should the nurse teach the client to avoid? Answer: Lying recumbent after
meals
14.The nurse is monitoring for stoma prolapse in a client with a colostomy. Which
stoma observation should indicate that a prolapse has occurred? Answer:
Protruding and swollen
15.A client with Crohn's disease is scheduled to receive an infusion of infliximab. The
nurse assisting with caring for the client should take which action to monitor the
effectiveness of treatment? Answer: Checking the frequency and consistency
of bowel movements
16.Before administering an intermittent tube feeding through a nasogastric tube,
the nurse checks for gastric residual volume. Which is the best rationale for
checking gastric residual volume before administering the tube feeding?
Answer: Evaluate absorption of the last feeding.
17.The nurse observes that a client with a nasogastric tube connected to continuous
gastric suction is mouth breathing, has dry mucous membranes, and has a foul
breath odor. When planning care, which nursing intervention would be best to
maintain the integrity of this client's oral mucosa? Answer: Use diluted
mouthwash and water to swab the mouth after brushing teeth.
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