HESI RN EXIT Exam Questions and
Verified Answers 2025/2026
A 2 year-vintage baby has just been identified with cystic fibrosis. The baby's father asks the
nurse "What is our important challenge now, and what's going to we have to cope with in the
future?" Which of the subsequent is the high-quality response?
A) "There is a opportunity of lifestyles-lengthy headaches."
B) "Cystic fibrosis effects in nutritional concerns that may be handled."
C) "Thin, tenacious secretions from the lungs are a constant warfare in cystic fibrosis."
D) "You will paintings with a crew of specialists and still have get admission to to a assist group
that the own family can attend." - ANS-C) "Thin, tenacious secretions from the lungs are a
constant battle in cystic fibrosis."
A 20 year-old patron has an inflamed leg wound from a motorbike coincidence, and the
purchaser has again home from the hospital. The consumer is to maintain the affected leg
expanded and is on contact precautions. The purchaser wants to understand if traffic can come.
The appropriate response from the house health nurse is that:
A) Visitors must put on a mask and a gown
B) There aren't any special necessities for site visitors of clients on contact precautions
C) Visitors need to wash their arms before and after touching the purchaser
D) Visitors - ANS-C) Visitors have to wash their arms before and after touching the purchaser
A 26-12 months-antique girl client is admitted to the hospital for treatment of a easy goiter, and
levothyroxine sodium (Synthroid) is prescribed. Which signs and symptoms illustrate to the
nurse that the prescribed dosage is simply too high for this patron? The consumer experiences:
A. Bradycardia and constipation
B. Lethargy and lack of appetite
C. Muscle cramping and dry, flushed pores and skin
D. Palpitations and shortness of breath - ANS-D. Palpitations and shortness of breath
A 30 month-antique toddler is admitted to the hospital unit. Which of the following toys would be
suitable for the nurse to pick out from the toy room for this infant?
A) Cartoon stickers
B) Large wooden puzzle
C) Blunt scissors and paper
D) Beach ball - ANS-B) Large wooden puzzle
A 35 year-antique purchaser with sickle cell crisis is speakme on the telephone however stops
because the nurse enters the room to request something for pain. The nurse have to
A) Administer a placebo
B) Encourage expanded fluid intake
C) Administer the prescribed analgesia
,D) Recommend relaxation exercises for pain manage - ANS-C) Administer the prescribed
analgesia
A 38 12 months-old female customer is admitted to the hospital with an acute exacerbation of
asthma. This is her 0.33 admission for bronchial asthma in 7 months. She describes how she
does not without a doubt like having to apply her medications all of the time. Which clarification
by the nurse nice describes the lengthy-term result of out of control airway inflammation?
A) Degeneration of the alveoli
B) Chronic broncho constriction of the large airlines
C) Lung transforming and everlasting adjustments in lung feature
D) Frequent pneumonia - ANS-C) Lung remodeling and permanent adjustments in lung function
A 60 year-antique male consumer had a hernia restore in an outpatient surgical operation
medical institution. He is awake and alert, however has now not been capable of void on the
grounds that he again from surgical treatment 6 hours ago.He received a thousand mL of IV
fluid. Which motion would be maximum in all likelihood to assist him void?
A) Have him drink several glasses of water
B) Crede' the bladder from the lowest to the top
C) Assist him to face by the facet of the bed to void
D) Wait 2 hours and feature him try to void once more - ANS-C) Assist him to face with the aid
of the facet of the bed to void
A sixty five-year-vintage Hispanic-Latino patron with prostate most cancers charges his pain as
a 6 on a zero- to-10 scale. The client refuses all ache medication apart from Motrin, which does
now not relieve his pain. The subsequent motion for the nurse to take is to
A) Ask the customer about the refusal of sure pain medicines
B) Talk with the customer's own family approximately the scenario
C) Report the situation to the fitness care provider
D) Document the state of affairs within the notes - ANS-A) Ask the purchaser about the refusal
of positive ache medicines
A toddler is admitted to the pediatric unit with a prognosis of suspected meningococcal
meningitis. Which admission orders ought to the nurse do first?
A) Institute seizure precautions
B) Monitor neurologic popularity every hour
C) Place in breathing/secretion precautions
D) Cefotaxime IV 50 mg/kg/day divided q6h - ANS-C) Place in respiratory/secretion precautions
A client asks the nurse to call the police and states: "I need to file that I am being abused via a
nurse." The nurse should first
A) Focus on fact orientation to location and individual
B) Assist with the record of the patron's grievance to the police
C) Obtain extra information of the purchaser's claim of abuse
D) Document the declaration on the purchaser's chart with a file to the manager - ANS-C)
Obtain extra info of the patron's declare of abuse
A client develops extent overload from an IV that has infused too hastily. What evaluation could
the nurse expect to find?
A) S3 heart sound
B) Thready pulse
, C) Flattened neck veins
D) Hypoventilation - ANS-A) S3 heart sound
A patron frequently admitted to the locked psychiatric unit again and again compliments and
invites one of the nurses to exit on a date. The nurse's reaction must be to
A) Ask to no longer be assigned to this patron or to work on any other unit
B) Tell the client that such behavior is inappropriate
C) Inform the purchaser that sanatorium policy prohibits workforce so far clients
D) Discuss the boundaries of the therapeutic relationship with the client - ANS-D) Discuss the
bounds of the healing courting with the purchaser
A patron has been receiving lithium (Lithane) for the beyond weeks for the remedy of bipolar
illness. When making plans purchaser coaching, what's maximum critical to emphasise to the
consumer?
A) Maintain a low sodium weight loss plan
B) Take a diuretic with lithium
C) Come in for evaluation of serum lithium levels each 1-three months
D) Have blood lithium tiers drawn at some stage in the summer months - ANS-D) Have blood
lithium tiers drawn at some point of the summer time months
A consumer has obtained her first dose of fluphenazine (Prolixin) 2 hours in the past. She
suddenly experiences torticollis and involuntary spastic muscle movement. In addition to
administering the ordered anticholinergic drug, what different measure have to the nurse put in
force?
A) Have respiration help device available
B) Immediately region her in the seclusion room
C) Assess the consumer for tension and agitation
D) Administer PRN dose of IM antipsychotic remedy - ANS-A) Have breathing guide gadget to
be had
A purchaser has lower back from a cardiac catheterization. Which one of the following tests
would imply the patron is experiencing a complication from the procedure?
A) Increased blood pressure
B) Increased coronary heart fee
C) Loss of pulse within the extremity
D) Decreased urine output - ANS-C) Loss of pulse in the extremity
A purchaser in a long time care facility complains of pain. The nurse collects records about the
customer's ache. The first step in ache assessment is for the nurse to
A) Have the patron pick out coping strategies
B) Get the description of the location and depth of the pain
C) Accept the client's document of ache
D) Determine the purchaser's fame of pain - ANS-C) Accept the purchaser's record of pain
A client is admitted for first and second degree burns at the face, neck, anterior chest and
fingers. The nurse's priority should be
A) Cover the areas with dry sterile dressings
B) Assess for dyspnea or stridor
C) Initiate intravenous remedy
D) Administer ache remedy - ANS-B) Assess for dyspnea or stridor
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