MICROBIOLOGY TEST BANK
Which of the following was NOT an aspect of Pasteur's
experiments to disprove spontaneous generation?
A. The necks of the flasks he used were bent into an Sshape
B. The flasks were free of microbes until they opened
C. He boiled the infusions to kill any microbes prese...
Which of the following was NOT an aspect of Pasteur's
experiments to disprove spontaneous generation?
A. The necks of the flasks he used were bent into an S-
shape
B. The flasks were free of microbes until they opened
C. He boiled the infusions to kill any microbes present.
D. The flasks were incubated for very long periods of time
E. The flasks he used were sealed with corks - ANSWER
✔✔The flasks he used were sealed with corks
The study of the occurrence, distribution, and spread of
disease is known as:
A. Biotechnology
B. Biochemistry
C. Serology
D. Immunology
E. Epidemiology - ANSWER ✔✔Epidemiology
,Work by ________ laid the foundations of the field of
environmental microbiology.
A. Beijerinck and Winogradsky
B. Pauling and Woese
C. Reid and Spallanzani
D. Lister and Semmelweis
E. Koch and Pasteur - ANSWER ✔✔Beijerinck and
Winogradsky
What must one have before designing and conducting
experiments?
A. A hypothesis
B. Popular opinion
C. A theory
D. Scientific law
E. A complete set of data - ANSWER ✔✔A hypothesis
Whose search for chemicals would kill microbes without
harming humans was the foundation for chemotherapy?
A. Ehrlich
B. Koch
,C. Pasteur
D. Lister
E. Gram - ANSWER ✔✔Ehrlich
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek was the first person in history
to
A. Disprove spontaneous generation
B. Use a magnifying glass
C. View microorganisms and record these observations
D. Use the germ theory of disease
E. develop a taxonomic system - ANSWER ✔✔View
microorganisms and record these observations
Microorganisms characterized by the absence of a
nucleus are called
A. Prokaryotes
B. Viruses
C. Pathogens
D. Fungi
E. Eukaryotes - ANSWER ✔✔Prokaryotes
, Robert Koch was involved in research on all of the
following topics EXCEPT
A. The cause of fermentation
B. The cause of anthrax
C. Techniques for isolating microbes in the laboratory
D. The cause of tuberculosis
E. Development of a method to determine the cause of an
infectious disease - ANSWER ✔✔The cause of
fermentation
The term for the use of microorganisms to restore
damaged environments is
A. Epidemiology
B. Ecology
C. Serology
D. Chemotherapy
E. Bioremediation - ANSWER ✔✔Bioremediation
Which of the following is an INCORRECT pairing?
A. Fungi; cell walls
B. Protozoa; multicellular
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