ABSITE - Hernias With Complete Solutions Latest Update 100% pass

ABSITE - Hernias With Complete Solutions Latest
Update 100% pass


Inguinal Canal - ANSWER ANTERIOR

- aponeurosis of external oblique

- fleshy part of internal oblique (lateral third of canal only)

- superficial inguinal ring (medial third of canal only)



SUPERIOR

- Medial crus of aponeurosis of external oblique

- Musculoaponeurotic arches of internal oblique and transverse abdominal

- Transversalis fascia --> conjoined tendon



INFERIOR

- inguinal ligament --> shelving edge

- lacunar ligament (medial third of canal only)

- iliopubic tract (lateral third of canal only)



POSTERIOR

- transversalis fascia

- conjoint tendon (Inguinal falx, reflected part of inguinal ligament, medial third of canal
only)

- deep inguinal ring (lateral third of canal only)



Inguinal Canal Contents - ANSWER 3 arteries: artery to vas deferens (or ductus
deferens), testicular artery, cremasteric artery;

, 3 fascial layers: external spermatic, cremasteric, and internal spermatic fascia;



3 other structures: pampiniform plexus, vas deferens (ductus deferens), testicular
lymphatics;



3 nerves: genital branch of the genitofemoral nerve, sympathetic and visceral afferent
fibres, ilioinguinal nerve

Lage External abdominal oblique fascia - ANSWER forms the inguinal ligament
shelving edge and roof at inferior portion of the inguinal canal

Internal abdominal oblique muscle - ANSWER becomes cremasteric muscles

Conjoined Tendon - ANSWER aponeurosis of the internal abdominal oblique and
transversalis fascia

Inguinal Ligament

Poupart's Ligament

from external abdominal oblique fascia

from ASIS to pubis

anterior to femoral vessels



Lacunar Ligament

part of the inguinal ligament that splays out to insert in the pubis



Pectineal Ligament

(Cooper's Ligament)

posterior to femoral vessels

lies against bone



Hesselbach's Triangle

rectus muscle