Tarleton A&P2 - Test 1 Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 | 100% Pass
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Tarleton A&P2 -
Institution
Tarleton A&P2 -
Tarleton A&P2 - Test 1 Questions and
Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 |
100% Pass
What is the function of the cerebellum in the brain?
The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements, balance, and motor control
How does the body control body temperature?
The body regulates temperat...
Tarleton A&P2 - Test 1 Questions and
Answers | Latest Version | 2024/2025 |
100% Pass
What is the function of the cerebellum in the brain?
✔✔The cerebellum coordinates voluntary movements, balance, and motor control
How does the body control body temperature?
✔✔The body regulates temperature through mechanisms like sweating, shivering, and adjusting
blood flow to the skin
What is the function of the pituitary gland?
✔✔The pituitary gland produces hormones that control growth, metabolism, and reproduction
What are the primary functions of the lymphatic system?
✔✔The lymphatic system defends the body against infections, maintains fluid balance, and
absorbs fats from the digestive system
How do the lungs facilitate gas exchange?
1
,✔✔The lungs exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and the air through
diffusion in the alveoli
What is the function of the epidermis in the skin?
✔✔The epidermis acts as a barrier to protect the body from environmental damage and
pathogens
What is the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
✔✔Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder where the pancreas does not produce insulin,
while type 2 diabetes occurs when the body does not use insulin effectively
How does the body maintain blood pH?
✔✔The body maintains blood pH by using buffer systems and regulating breathing and kidney
function
What is the role of the diaphragm during breathing?
✔✔The diaphragm contracts and flattens, expanding the thoracic cavity and allowing air to enter
the lungs
2
, How do the alveoli contribute to respiration?
✔✔Alveoli provide a large surface area for the exchange of gases between the lungs and blood
What type of blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?
✔✔Arteries carry blood away from the heart
What is the function of hemoglobin in red blood cells?
✔✔Hemoglobin binds to oxygen in the lungs and carries it to tissues throughout the body
What is the difference between the pulmonary and systemic circulations?
✔✔Pulmonary circulation moves blood between the heart and lungs, while systemic circulation
moves blood between the heart and the rest of the body
What is the role of platelets in blood?
✔✔Platelets help in blood clotting by adhering to broken blood vessels and forming clots
How does the body regulate blood pressure?
3
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