ESS 345: CHAPTER 4 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
3 views 0 purchase
Course
ESS 345
Institution
ESS 345
ESS 345: CHAPTER 4 EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
What type of communication is the nervous system?
Electrical
What type of communication is the endocrine sytsem?
chemical
What system is slower but longer lasting than the nervous sytstem?
Endocrine
Endocrine Syst...
ANSWERS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS VERIFIED
What type of communication is the nervous system?
Electrical
What type of communication is the endocrine sytsem?
chemical
What system is slower but longer lasting than the nervous sytstem?
Endocrine
Endocrine System
Maintains homeostasis via hormones
controls and regulates cell and organ activity
Acts on target cells
Monitors internal environment
How does the endocrine system maintain homeostasis during exercise?
Controls substrate metabolism
Regulates fluid and electrolyte balance
Endocrine
messenger that acts on cells faraway using the circulatory system
Paracrine
, acts on nearby cells
Autocrine
acts on the same cell type
Fat-soluble Hormone
- Travel bound to a protein
- Blood measurements often miss this
- Free testosterone = <2% of total
The effect of a hormone depends on...
- Concentration released
- Receptor number
- Sensitivity of the receptor
Steroid Hormones
Derived from cholesterol
Lipid soluble (diffuse through membranes)
Four major glands that steroid hormones are secreted through
- Adrenal cortex (cortisol, aldosterone)
- Ovaries (estrogen, progesterone)
- Testes (testosterone)
- Placenta (estrogen, progesterone)
Nonsteroid Hormones
Not lipid soluble (can't cross membranes)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AcademicSuperScores. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.