PNR300 – TEST 1 EXAM WITH CORRECT
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECTLY
WELL DEFINED ANSWERS LATEST 2024 –
2025 ALREADY GRADED A+
What are the 3 types of conset? - ANSWERS-1) general consent
2) advanced consent
3) expressed consent
What is general consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-Need to capable
What is advanced consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-losing capacity
What is expressed consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-The law requires the NP to ensure
that the patient gives express consent to receive medical assistance in dying
immediately before administering medication to cause death or providing a
prescription for a medication for the patient to self-administer
Terminal Sedation (Palliative Sedation) - ANSWERS-The intent of palliative
sedation is not to cause death, but to relieve suffering.
,Subconscious (how do you acquire values) - ANSWERS-socialization and role
modeling
What is self awareness? - ANSWERS-Knowing how you're behaving and how it
affects others
Understanding others perspectives - ANSWERS-We can never 'walk in someone's
shoes',however, we can remain open to how others' realities, experiences,
cultures, spirituality, and environments have shaped their perspective.
What is values clarification? - ANSWERS-Refers to the process of becoming more
conscious of and articulating what we value or consider worthy.
What are values? - ANSWERS-Core beliefs you hold regarding what is right and
fair in terms of our actions and our interactions with others.
Guide us and priorities
How are values learned? - ANSWERS-Learned in conscious and unconscious ways.
,Conscious (how do you acquire values) - ANSWERS-through instruction by
parents, teachers, mentors,religious leaders, and educators, professional or social
group leaders
Formally adopted by groups & written in-professional codes of ethics, religious
doctrines, societal laws, and statement of an organization's philosophy
Steps of Values Clarification (2) - ANSWERS-(Step 1)- the nurse clarifies personal
values through reflection and discussion.
(Step 2)- the nurse helps the pt. to clarify values through structured
communication.
What is structured communication? - ANSWERS-Repeat what the pt. has said -
summarize-give time for them to reflect.
Encourage exploration or discussion and don't impose your own values
No judgments
Client behaviors that may indicate unclear/conflicting values (5) - ANSWERS-1)
Ignoring health and professional advice
2) Inconsistent communication or behaviour
, 3) Numerous admissions to a healthcare agency for the same problem
4) Confusion or uncertainty about which course of action to take
5) Refusal of care
CNO Values (7) - ANSWERS-1) client well-being
2) client choice
3) privacy and confidentiality
4) respect for life
5) maintaining commitments
6) truthfulness
7) fairness
8 primary values of the Canadian Nurses Association - ANSWERS-1. Safe,
Competent, and Ethical Care
2. Health and Wellbeing
3. Choice
4. Dignity
5. Confidentiality
6. Justice
ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECTLY
WELL DEFINED ANSWERS LATEST 2024 –
2025 ALREADY GRADED A+
What are the 3 types of conset? - ANSWERS-1) general consent
2) advanced consent
3) expressed consent
What is general consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-Need to capable
What is advanced consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-losing capacity
What is expressed consent? (MAID) - ANSWERS-The law requires the NP to ensure
that the patient gives express consent to receive medical assistance in dying
immediately before administering medication to cause death or providing a
prescription for a medication for the patient to self-administer
Terminal Sedation (Palliative Sedation) - ANSWERS-The intent of palliative
sedation is not to cause death, but to relieve suffering.
,Subconscious (how do you acquire values) - ANSWERS-socialization and role
modeling
What is self awareness? - ANSWERS-Knowing how you're behaving and how it
affects others
Understanding others perspectives - ANSWERS-We can never 'walk in someone's
shoes',however, we can remain open to how others' realities, experiences,
cultures, spirituality, and environments have shaped their perspective.
What is values clarification? - ANSWERS-Refers to the process of becoming more
conscious of and articulating what we value or consider worthy.
What are values? - ANSWERS-Core beliefs you hold regarding what is right and
fair in terms of our actions and our interactions with others.
Guide us and priorities
How are values learned? - ANSWERS-Learned in conscious and unconscious ways.
,Conscious (how do you acquire values) - ANSWERS-through instruction by
parents, teachers, mentors,religious leaders, and educators, professional or social
group leaders
Formally adopted by groups & written in-professional codes of ethics, religious
doctrines, societal laws, and statement of an organization's philosophy
Steps of Values Clarification (2) - ANSWERS-(Step 1)- the nurse clarifies personal
values through reflection and discussion.
(Step 2)- the nurse helps the pt. to clarify values through structured
communication.
What is structured communication? - ANSWERS-Repeat what the pt. has said -
summarize-give time for them to reflect.
Encourage exploration or discussion and don't impose your own values
No judgments
Client behaviors that may indicate unclear/conflicting values (5) - ANSWERS-1)
Ignoring health and professional advice
2) Inconsistent communication or behaviour
, 3) Numerous admissions to a healthcare agency for the same problem
4) Confusion or uncertainty about which course of action to take
5) Refusal of care
CNO Values (7) - ANSWERS-1) client well-being
2) client choice
3) privacy and confidentiality
4) respect for life
5) maintaining commitments
6) truthfulness
7) fairness
8 primary values of the Canadian Nurses Association - ANSWERS-1. Safe,
Competent, and Ethical Care
2. Health and Wellbeing
3. Choice
4. Dignity
5. Confidentiality
6. Justice
