Exam (elaborations)
Test Bank for Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 15th Edition
Test Bank for Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 15th Edition
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TestqBankqforqBrunnerq&qSuddarth'sqTextbookqofqMedical-SurgicalqNursing,q15thqEdition
Test Bank Brun q q
ner & Suddarth's q q
Textbook of Medical- q q
SurgicalNursing, 15th Edit q q q
,TestqBankqforqBrunnerq&qSuddarth'sqTextbookqofqMedical-
ion
SurgicalqNursing,q15thqEdition
,TestqBankqforqBrunnerq&qSuddarth'sqTextbookqofqMedical-
SurgicalqNursing,q15thqEdition
Chapter 1: Professional Nursing Practice
q q q q
1. Aqnurseqhasqbeenqofferedqaqpositionqonqanqobstetricqunitqandqhasqlearnedqthatqtheq
unitqoffersqtherapeuticqabortions,qaqprocedureqthatqcontradictsqtheqnurse'sqpersonalq
beliefs.qWhatqisqtheqnurse'sqethicalqobligationqtoqtheseqclients?
A. Theqnurseqshouldqadhereqtoqprofessionalqstandardsqofqpracticeqandqofferqserviceq
toqtheseqclients.
B. Theqnurseqshouldqmakeqtheqchoiceqtoqdeclineqthisqpositionqandqpursueqaqdifferentq
nursingqrole.
C. Theqnurseqshouldqdeclineqtoqcareqforqtheqclientsqconsideringqabortion.
D. Theqnurseqshouldqexpressqalternativesqtoqwomenqconsideringqterminatingqtheirq
pregnancy.
ANS:qB
Rationale:qToqavoidqfacingqtheqethicalqdilemmaqofqprovidingqcareqthatqcontradictsqtheq
nurse’sqpersonalqbeliefs,qtheqnurseqshouldqconsiderqworkingqinqanqareaqofqnursingq
thatqwouldqnotqposeqthisqdilemma.qTheqnurseqshouldqnotqprovideqcareqtoqtheqclientq
becauseqitqisqaqconflictqofqpersonalqvalues.qTheqnurseqshouldqnotqdenyqcareqtoqtheseq
clientsqasqthisqwouldqbeqaqbreachqinqtheqCodeqofqEthicsqforqnurses.qIfqtheqclientqisqnotq
requestingqinformationqforqalternativesqtoqabortions,qthenqtheqnurseqshouldqnotqbeq
providingqthisqinformation.
PTS:q1qREF:qp.q27
NAT:qClientqNeeds:qSafe,qEffectiveqCareqEnvironment:qManagementqofqCareqTOP
:qChapterq1:qProfessionalqNursingqPractice
KEY:qIntegratedqProcess:qCaringq
BLM:qCognitiveqLevel:qApplyqNOT:qMultipleqChoice
2. Anq80-year-oldqclientqisqadmittedqwithqaqdiagnosisqofqcommunity-
acquiredqpneumonia.qDuringqadmissionqtheqclientqstates,q"Iqhaveqaqlivingqwill
."qWhatqimplicationqofqthisqshouldqtheqnurseqrecognize?
A. Thisqdocumentqisqalwaysqhonored,qregardlessqofqcircumstances.
B. Thisqdocumentqspecifiesqtheqclient'sqwishesqbeforeqhospitalization.
C. Thisqdocumentqisqbindingqforqtheqdurationqofqtheqclient'sqlife.
, TestqBankqforqBrunnerq&qSuddarth'sqTextbookqofqMedical-
SurgicalqNursing,q15thqEdition
D. Thisqdocumentqhasqbeenqdrawnqupqbyqtheqclient'sqfamilyqtoqdetermineqDNRq
status.
ANS:qB
Rationale:qAqlivingqwillqisqoneqtypeqofqadvanceqdirective.qInqmostqsituations,qlivingqw
illsqareqlimitedqtoqsituationsqinqwhichqtheqclient'sqmedicalqconditionqisqdeemedqtermi
nal.qTheqotherqanswersqareqincorrectqbecauseqlivingqwillsqareqnotqalwaysqhonoredqinq
everyqcircumstance,qtheyqareqnotqbindingqforqtheqdurationqofqtheqclient'sqlife,qandqthe
yqareqnotqdrawnqupqbyqtheqclient'sqfamily.
PTS:q1qREF:qp.q29
NAT:qClientqNeeds:qSafe,qEffectiveqCareqEnvironment:qManagementqofqCareqTOP
:qChapterq1:qProfessionalqNursingqPractice
KEY:qIntegratedqProcess:qCommunicationqandqDocumentationqBLM:qCognitiveqLevel
:qAnalyze
NOT:qMultipleqChoice
3. Aqnurseqhasqbeenqprovidingqethicalqcareqforqmanyqyearsqandqisqawareqofqtheqneedq
toqmaintainqtheqethicalqprincipleqofqnonmaleficence.qWhichqofqtheqfollowingqactionsq
wouldqbeqconsideredqaqviolationqofqthisqprinciple?
A. DiscussingqaqDNRqorderqwithqaqterminallyqillqclient
B. Assistingqaqsemi-independentqclientqwithqADLs
C. Refusingqtoqadministerqpainqmedicationqasqprescribed
D. Providingqmoreqcareqforqoneqclientqthanqforqanotherq
ANS:qC
Rationale:qTheqdutyqnotqtoqinflictqasqwellqasqpreventqandqremoveqharmqisqtermedqno
nmaleficence.qDiscussingqaqDNRqorderqwithqaqterminallyqillqclientqandqassistingqaqclie
ntqwithqADLsqwouldqnotqbeqconsideredqcontradictionsqtoqtheqnurse'sqdutyqofqnonmal
eficence.qSomeqclientsqjustifiablyqrequireqmoreqcareqthanqothers.
PTS:q1qREF:qp.q25
NAT:qClientqNeeds:qSafe,qEffectiveqCareqEnvironment:qManagementqofqCare
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