Test Bank Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional
3rd Edition
By Karin C. VanMeter, Robert J. Hubert
| Verified Chapter's 1 - 25 | Complete Newest
Version
,Table of content FJ FJ
1. Scope of microbiology
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2. Chemistry of life
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3. Cell structure and function
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4. Bacteria and archaea
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5. Viruses
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6. Eukaryotic microorganisms
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7. Physical and chemical methods of control
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8. Microbiological laboratory techniques
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9. Microbiological laboratory safety issues
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10. Pharmacology
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11. Antimicrobial drugs
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12. Infection and disease
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13. The immune response and lymphatic system
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14. Infections of the integumentary system, soft tissue, and musculoskeletal system
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15. Infections of the respiratory system
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16. Infections of the gastrointestinal system
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17. Infections of the nervous system and sensory structures
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18. Infections of the cardiovascular and circulatory systems
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19. Infections of the urinary system
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20. Infections of the reproductive system
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21. Sexually transmitted infections and diseases
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22. Human age and microorganisms
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23. Microorganisms in the environment and effects on human health
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24. Emerging infectious diseases
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25. Biotechnology
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,Chapter 01: Scope of Microbiology
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VanMeter: Microbiology for the Healthcare Professional, 3rd Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE FJ
1. In the sixteenth century a father-and-son team, by the name of
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, produced acompound microscope consisting of a simple tube with lenses at each end.
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a. van Leeuwenhoek FJ
b. Semmelweis
c. Janssen
d. Hooke
ANS: C F J REF: p. 3 F J FJ
2. “Animalcules” were first described by FJ FJ FJ FJ
a. Robert Hooke. FJ
b. Antony van Leeuwenhoek. FJ FJ
c. Hans Janssen. FJ
d. John Needham. FJ
ANS: B F J REF: p. 3 F J FJ
3. Micrographia, a publication illustrating insects, sponges, as well as plant cells, was publishedb
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y
a. Robert Hooke. FJ
b. Antony van Leeuwenhoek. FJ FJ
c. Hans Janssen. FJ
d. John Needham. FJ
ANS: A F J REF: p. 3 F J FJ
4. Low-
power microscopes designed for observing fairly large objects such as insects or wormsare
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a. electron microscopes. FJ
b. dark-field microscopes. FJ
c. fluorescence microscopes. FJ
d. stereomicroscopes.
ANS: D F J REF: p. 5 F J FJ
5. A microscope that provides a three-dimensional image of a specimen is a
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a. dark-field microscope. FJ
b. transmission electron microscope. FJ FJ
c. bright-field microscope. FJ
d. scanning electron microscope. FJ FJ
ANS: D F J REF: p. 7 F J FJ
6. The tool of choice to observe living microorganisms is the
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a. bright-field microscope. FJ
b. phase-contrast microscope. FJ
, c. fluorescence microscope. FJ
d. electron microscope. FJ
ANS: B F J REF: p. 6 F J FJ
7. Which scientist is most responsible for ending the controversy about spontaneous generation?
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a. John Needham FJ
b. Joseph Lister FJ
c. Louis Pasteur FJ
d. Robert Koch FJ
ANS: C F J REF: p. 8 F J FJ
8. Fossils of prokaryotes go backFJ FJ FJ FJ billion years. FJ
a. 4.0 to 5.0 FJ FJ
b. 3.5 to 4.0
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c. 2.5 to 3.0 FJ FJ
d. 2.2 to 2.7
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ANS: B F J REF: p. 9 F J FJ
9. Molds belong to which of the following groups of eukaryotic organisms?
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a. Protozoans
b. Archaea
c. Fungi
d. Algae
ANS: C F J REF: p. 11 F J FJ
10. The correct descending order of taxonomic categories is
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a. species, domain, phylum, kingdom, order, division, class, genus.
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b. domain, kingdom, phylum, class, family, order, genus, species.FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ
c. domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species.FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ
d. kingdom, domain, phylum, order, class, family, genus, species. FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ FJ
ANS: C F J REF: p. 10 F J FJ
11. Complex communities of microorganisms on surfaces are called
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a. colonies.
b. biofilms.
c. biospheres.
d. flora.
ANS: B F J REF: p. 12 F J FJ
12. A relationship between organisms in which the waste product of one provides nutrients fo
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ranother is called
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a. mutualism.
b. competition.
c. synergism.
d. commensalism.
ANS: D F J REF: p. 12 F J FJ
