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OAE Professional Knowledge Exam Study Guide Solutions

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OAE Professional Knowledge Exam Study Guide Solutions Pre Assessment - ANSWER-Evaluation that occurs prior to instruction. Purpose is to determine prior knowledge, student interest/motivation, and inform instruction Examples of Pre Assessment (5) - ANSWER-Anticipation guides, concept maps, DRA/...

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  • November 11, 2024
  • 22
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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OAE Professional Knowledge Exam Study

Guide Solutions


Pre Assessment - ANSWER✔✔-Evaluation that occurs prior to instruction. Purpose is to determine prior

knowledge, student interest/motivation, and inform instruction


Examples of Pre Assessment (5) - ANSWER✔✔-Anticipation guides, concept maps, DRA/running records,

drawing, entrance/exit tickets, games, surveys, KWL charts, open ended questioning, prediction, self

eval, standardized test scores, discussion, checklist, prewriting activity


Formative Assessment - ANSWER✔✔-Occurs during instruction; accommodates student learning rather

than just measuring student knowledge


Examples of Formative Assessment (5) - ANSWER✔✔-anticipation guides, application cards, background

knowledge probe, chain notes, directed paraphrasing, exam evaluation, focused listing, gallery walk,

memory matrix, muddiest point, quick writes, think pair share, readers' theater, empty outlines, word

journal, approximate analogies


Summative Assessment - ANSWER✔✔-Occurs instruction; determines what has been learned


Examples of Summative Assessment (4) - ANSWER✔✔-performance task, written product, oral product,

standardized tests


Validity - ANSWER✔✔-Does a test measure what it is intended to measure?


Reliability - ANSWER✔✔-Does the assessment yield stable and dependable outcomes?



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Fairness - ANSWER✔✔-Do all students have equal opportunity to demonstrate knowledge/skills?


Diana v. California - ANSWER✔✔-plaintiff (Spanish speaking student) challenged fairness of IQ test given

in English; didn't go to court, but resulted in state wide action by schools


Examples of Traditional Assessment (2) - ANSWER✔✔-1) Selected response


2) Constructed response


Examples of Alternative Assessment (3) - ANSWER✔✔-1) Authentic Assessment


2) Alternative Assessment


3) Portfolio Assessment


Positive Strategies for Formative Assessment (5) - ANSWER✔✔-*Focus on specific accomplishments


*attribute success to effort and ability


*praise spontaneously


*refer to prior achievement


*individualize feedback and use a variety of feedback


*praise immediately


*praise correct strategies


*praise accurately


*privately


*focus on progress


Negative Strategies for Formative Assessment (5) - ANSWER✔✔-*Focus on general achievement

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*Attribute success to luck/help


*praise predictably


*ignore previous achievement


*praise publicly


*ignore strategies and only focus on outcomes


*praise undeservingly


*focus on only current performance


William James (3) - ANSWER✔✔-*1942-1910


*Emphasizes importance of observing teaching and learning


*Suggests beginning lessons at a point just beyond a child's level of knowledge and understanding


John Dewey (4) - ANSWER✔✔-*1859-1952


*Child as an active learner; "learning by doing"


*Focused on whole child and the child's adaption to the environment


*Felt all children deserve to have a competent education


E. L. Thorndike - ANSWER✔✔-*1874-1949


*Emphasized assessment


*Important task of education is to promote children's reasoning skills


*Educational psychology must have scientific base




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