NUR2063 Essentials of Pathophysiology Exam 2 (Latest
2024) Rasmussen
What rpare rpthe rpfunctions rpof rpthe rpkidneys? rp- rpANSWER Regulation rpof
rpblood rppressure; rpregulating rpblood rposmolarity; rpremoval rpof rptoxins; rpblood
rpfiltration; rpactivate rpvitamin rpD
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rpbenign rpprostatic rphypertrophy?
rp- rpANSWERrpdribbling; rpdifficulty rpinitiating rpurine rpstream; rphesitancy;
rpurinary rpretention, rpdecreased rpstream
What rpsubstance rpcontrols rpthe rpreabsorption rpof rpwater rpfrom rpthe
rpcollecting rpducts? rp-rpANSWER ADH- rpAnti rpDiuretic rpHormone
What rpis rptype rp2 rpdiabetes rpcharacterized rpas? rp- rpANSWER peripheral
rptissue rpinsulinrpresistance
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rpGraves' rpdisease? rp- rpANSWER
rpExophthalmos rp(bulging rpeyes), rpgoiter, rpenlarge rpthyroid, rpheat
rpintolerance, rpanxiety-rphyperthyroidism
,What rpprocesses rpoccur rpduring rpfasting? rp- rpANSWER glucogenesis;
rpglycogenesis
What rptype rpof rptissue rpis rpaccessed rpto rppromote rpenergy rpproduction rpin
rptype rp1 rpdiabetes? rp-rpANSWER adipose/ rpfat
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rphypothyroidism? rp- rpANSWER
myxedema,
rpfatigue, rpcold rpsensitivity, rpconstipation, rpweight rpgain
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rphyperthyroidism? rp-
rpANSWER Goiter,
rpfatigue, rpweight rploss, rpinfertility, rpmemory rploss, rphair rploss, rpmuscle
rppain
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestation rpof rphyper rppara rpthyroidism? rp-
rpANSWER fatigue,
rpbody rpaches, rpbone rppain, rpdepression, rpheadaches, rpmemory rploss
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rphypo rppara rpthyroidism?
,rp- rpANSWERrpnumbness, rptetany, rpparathesis, rpmuscle rpspasms
What rpare rpthe rpclinical rpmanifestations rpof rpketoacidosis? rp- rpANSWER
fruity
rpbreath,rpdrowsiness, rpnausea, rpthirst, rpconfusion, rplethargy, rpvomiting
What rpmechanisms rpcontrol rphormone rprelease rpand rpregulation? rp- rpANSWER
negative
rpfeedback rploop
, What rphormones rpare rpreleased rpby rpthe rpanterior rppituitary rpgland? rp-
rpANSWER rpGrowth rpHormone, rpprolactin, rpfollicle rpstimulating rphormone,
rpthyroid rpstimulating rphormone,rpLH, rpACTH rpand rpendorphins
What rpis rpdiabetes rpinsipidus? rp- rpANSWER rpa rpdisorder rpcaused rpby
rpinadequate rpamountsrpof rpADH rpwhich rpcauses rpexcessive rpwater rploss
clinical rpmanifestations rpof rpdiabetes rpinsipidus rp- rpANSWERpolyuria,
rpnocturia,rpcontinuous rpthirst, rpand rppolydipsia
clinical rpmanifestations rpof rpCushings rpsyndrome? rp- rpANSWER rpExcessive
rpsecretion rpof rpcortisol rpcauses rpredistribution rpof rpfat, rp"moon rpface",
rp"buffalo" rphump rpon rpthe rpback rpand rppendulous rpabdomen. rp-
Facial rpskin rpis rpflushed rp(high rpblood rppressure), rpskin rpcovering rpabdomen
rpdevelopsrpstretch rpmarks rp- rp•
ndividual rpbruises rpeasily rpand rpwound rphealing rpis rppoor rp-
Approximately rp1/2 rpdevelop rpmental rpstatus rpchanges rpfrom rpirritability
