Exam (elaborations)
BUILDING TECHNOLOGY III – A QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
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BUILDING TECHNOLOGY III – A QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
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BUILDING TECHNOLOGY III – A QUESTIONS &ANSWERS
Uncased pile Correct Ans-Concrete pile constructed by driving a concrete plug into the
ground along with a steel casing until it meet the required resistance and then ramming
concrete into place as the casing is withdrawn
-Binubuhusan ng concrete tapos tinatanggal yung steel tube
Composite Piles Correct Ans-A pile constructed of two materials such as a timber pile having
a concrete upper section
Caissons Correct Ans-Cast in place piers formed by boring with a large auger to a suitable
bearing stratum and filling the shaft with concrete
Tied columns Correct Ans-A concrete column reinforcement with vertical bars and individual
lateral ties
Lateral ties Correct Ans--Spiral reinforcement placed in a concrete column to laterally
restrain the vertical reinforcement and prevent buckling
-More than 4 vertical bars
Stirrup Correct Ans-Any of the U shaped or closed loop bars placed perpendicular to the
longitudinal reinforcement of concrete beam to resist the vertical component of diagonal
tension
Tied column Correct Ans--A concrete column reinforced with vertical bars and individual
lateral ties
-shall be protected by a covering of concrete, cast monolithically with the core
, Diagonal tension Correct Ans-The principle tensile stresses acting at an angle to the
longitudinal axis if a beam
Spiral column Correct Ans-A concrete column with spiral reinforcement enclosing a circular
core reinforced with vertical bars
Composite column Correct Ans-A structural steel section thoroughly encased in concrete
reinforced with both vertical and spiral reinforcement
Lally column Correct Ans-Trademark for a brand of steel pipe column, filled with concrete
-to provide support to beams stretching over long spans
One way slab Correct Ans-A concrete slab of uniform thickness reinforced in one direction
and cast integrally with parallel supporting beams
Most common used type in construction
Beam and girder slab Correct Ans-A one way slab supported by secondary beams, which in
turn are supported by primary beams or girders
Temperature bars Correct Ans--Reinforcement placed perpendicular to the principal
reinforcement in a one way slab
-Provided running along the long direction of slab
-Serves to provide against the effect of shrinkage and changes in temperature
3/4" (20mm) Correct Ans-Minimum protective covering for slab reinforcement
Slab is supported on two sides by beams or load bearing walls, in turn may be supported by
girders or columns Correct Ans-
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