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HURST Renal Knowledge test Exam Toolkit Questions and Verified Marking Scheme 2024/2025 $11.49   Add to cart

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HURST Renal Knowledge test Exam Toolkit Questions and Verified Marking Scheme 2024/2025

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HURST Renal Knowledge test Exam Toolkit Questions and Verified Marking Scheme 2024/2025 Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Signs/Symptoms: Why would these clients have anemia? - correct answer not enough erythropoietin being made by the kidneys Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Signs/Symptoms: Hyperkalemia ca...

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  • November 11, 2024
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KieranKent55
HURST Renal Knowledge test Exam Toolkit
Questions and Verified Marking Scheme
2024/2025

Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Signs/Symptoms: Why would these
clients have anemia? - correct answer not enough
erythropoietin being made by the kidneys


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Signs/Symptoms: Hyperkalemia can
cause - correct answer lethal arrhythmias


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Signs/Symptoms: Why would these
clients have metabolic acidosis? - correct answer unable to
filter hydrogen or bicarb


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Goals - correct answer
-prevent complications
-manage s/s
-eliminate the cause of the kidney injury


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Nursing Measures -
correct answer -bedrest (to decrease metabolism & caloric
needs)
-TCDB (turn, cough, deep breathe)
-monitor I & Os
-daily weights
-monitor VS closely

,Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: 1 kg = - correct answer
1,000 mL of fluid


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Medications - correct
answer -loop diuretics or osmotic diuretics
-IV glucose and insulin (hyperkalemia)
-IV calcium gluconate (dysrhythmias)
-polystyrene sulfonate (excrete potassium)
-phosphate binding drugs (prevent hypocalcemia)


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Give any IV medications in
the - correct answer smallest volume allowed to avoid
overloading the client


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Regarding nutrition, we
need to increase - correct answer carbohydrates and fats


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Regarding nutrition, clients
need a low - correct answer protein diet


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Regarding nutrition, clients
need to avoid - correct answer foods/fluids high in phosphate


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Regarding nutrition, clients
need to avoid foods - correct answer high in potassium like
bananas, citrus, and coffee

, Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Prevent infection by -
correct answer -using aseptic technique
-meticulous skin care
-preventing pressure ulcers
-mouth care
-no catheter, if possible
-protect from others who have an infectious
disease


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: What is the leading cause
of death? - correct answer infection


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: What may be needed? -
correct answer Renal replacement therapy (RRT)


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: The nurse needs to support
- correct answer the client and family


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: The oliguric phase ends in -
correct answer 10-14 days


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Diuretic phase begins -
correct answer when output increases


Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Treatment: Fluid and electrolyte
replacement is based on - correct answer lab results

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