Exam (elaborations)
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
- Course
- Institution
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS...
[Show more]
Content preview
ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE EXAM QUESTIONS ANDANSWERS
Which of the following is NOT used to calculate the Framingham risk
score?
A) age
B) gender
C) race
D) total cholesterol / HDL cholesterol
E) smoker - ANSWER C (race)
A Framingham risk score of >(#)% is considered high risk for ischemic
heart disease - ANSWER 20(%)
Which of the following lab values, if elevated, is considered a risk factor
for ischemic heart disease?
A) troponin
B) CRP
C) ESR
D) WBC - ANSWER B (CRP; >3mcg/ml is considered high risk)
Which of the following is considered the gold standard for diagnosis of
ischemic heart disease?
A) ECG
B) stress echocardiogram
C) cardiac catheterization
D) stress PET - ANSWER C (cardiac catheterization)
T/F A normal ECG excludes ischemic heart disease - ANSWER false
(does not exclude IHD or even acute MI)
Which of the following is a major, non-invasive tool used in the diagnosis
of CAD as it measures calcium score to help establish risk?
A) ECG
B) stress echocardiogram
C) cardiac catheterization
D) CT coronary angiogram - ANSWER D (CT coronary angiogram)
, Arterial ______ deposition is intimately associated with vascular injury
and atherosclerotic plaque - ANSWER calcium (the presence of CACP
is a/w atherosclerotic plaque size)
T/F CACP in the absence of luminal stenosis is a false positive for
ischemic heart disease - ANSWER false (evidence of coronary
atherosclerosis)
Which of the following tests for ischemic heart disease uses ultrasound
to examine the heart and to measure relative pressure differences
across valves?
A) ECG
B) echocardiogram
C) cardiac catheterization
D) CT coronary angiogram - ANSWER B (echocardiogram)
(gives instantaneous gradient where as catheter gives peak to peak
gradient)
Maximal instantaneous gradient across stenotic valves as measured
with an echocardiogram is usually (higher / lower) than the peak to peak
gradient measured in the cath lab - ANSWER higher
Which of the following is a low cost test for IHD that tests the functional
capacity, a strong predictor of mortality?
A) Treadmill Stress Test
B) Graded Exercise Test
C) Exercise Tolerance Test
D) Exercise Electrocardiographic Test - ANSWER A (Treadmill Stress
Test)
(widely available)
Which patient should NOT have a treadmill stress test or stress
echocardiogram?
A) initial evaluation in patients with known or suspected CAD
B) low risk patient with unstable angina, 12 hours after presentation
C) intermediate risk patient with unstable angina, 2-3 days after
presentation
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller luzlinkuz. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
76799 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now