Bio anthropology exam 1. 10/17/19 Questions And Answers
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Course
Biological Anthropology
Institution
Biological Anthropology
Bio anthropology exam 1. 10/17/19 Questions
And Answers
How is a theory different from a hypothesis? A theory is an explanation that has been
carefully examined and tested.
Anthropology views humans as ________ beings. biological and cultural
The four branches of anthropology are biological, ...
Bio anthropology exam 1. 10/17/19 Questions
And Answers
How is a theory different from a hypothesis? A theory is an explanation that has been
carefully examined and tested.
Anthropology views humans as ________ beings. biological and cultural
The four branches of anthropology are biological, archaeological, cultural, and linguistic.
Charles Darwin's book On the Origin of Species (1859) was considered an important
contribution to modern science because it synthesized information from diverse scientific
fields in order to document evolutionary change.
Uniformitarianism is the theory that the natural processes operating today are the same as
the natural processes that operated in the past.
Why is the work of Alfred Russell Wallace considered when discussing the theory of evolution?
He was an English naturalist who had arrived at many of the same conclusions as Darwin
through his own research.
, Bio anthropology exam 1. 10/17/19 Questions
And Answers
Darwinian evolution proposes that species adapt and change over time based on the
environment.
From which five scientific disciplines did Darwin draw information? geology,
paleontology, taxonomy and systematics, demography, and evolutionary biology
How did Lamarck contribute to the theory of evolution? He proposed the first serious
model of how traits are passed on from parent to offspring through inheritance of acquired
characteristics, though that idea turned out to be incorrect.
Evolutionary synthesis is a unified theory of evolution that combines genetics with natural
selection.
Mendel's plant experiments demonstrated that traits are passed on from parent to offspring
as discrete units.
The scientist who coined the name Homo sapiens for human beings and placed them in a higher
taxonomic group (primates) was Carolus Linnaeus.
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