What are the physiologic benefits of physiotherapy? (7) - answer- 1. Increased blood flow and
lymphatic drainage
2. Earlier resolution of inflammation
3. Relax muscle spasm
4. Relieves pain and discomfort
5. Earlier ambulation
6. Minimize muscle atrophy and tendon/ ligament contraction
7. Earlier and more complete return to normal function
What are psychological benefits of physiotherapy? - answer- 1. Mental stimulation
2. Physical contact
What are some types of physiotherapy? (8) - answer- 1. Massage
2. Exercise
3. Hydrotherapy
4. Cryotherapy
5. Thermotherapy
, 6. Electrotherapy
7. Ultrasound
8. Laser
What is massage? - answer- the manipulation of soft tissue with the hands
What does massage accomplish? - answer- 1. Increases blood flow which in turn increases
availability of blood born nutrients, immune agents and oxygen
2. Enhances the flow of lymph away from tissue providing improved elimination of waste products
3. Mechanical pressure and stretching breaks down fibrous tissue and adhesion thus increasing
range of motion
4. Loosen and stretches contracted tendons
5. Stimulates peripheral nerves and induces relaxation
6. Stimulates release of "endorphins" which increase well-being
What are the indications for massage? - answer- 1. Contracted or tight tendons, muscles or
ligaments
2. Injuries and wounds where initial inflammation has subsided - post trauma and post surgical
3. Peripheral nerve injuries
4. Reduction of scar tissue on old wounds
5. Chronic edema
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