PBL N2V04: Values Certification Revised Exam Questions With Multiple Choices And Verified Answers.
5 views 0 purchase
Course
PBL
Institution
PBL
4-6 mmol/L - correct answer normal glucose range
40 to 50 units or 0.6 units/kg - correct answer average amt of insulin secreted daily by an adult
people who are younger than 30 years, with a peak onset between ages 11-...
PBL N2V04: Values
4-6 mmol/L - correct answer normal glucose range
40 to 50 units or 0.6 units/kg - correct answer average amt of insulin secreted daily
by an adult
people who are younger than 30 years, with a peak onset between ages 11-13 - correct answer
T1DM most often occurs in:
10-15% - correct answer individuals who have a first-degree relative with T1DM at
the time of diagnosis
a fasting or a 2-hour plasma glucose level is higher than normal (6.1-6.9 mmol/L for IFG and 7.1-11
mmol/L for IGT) but lower than that considered diagnostic for DM. - correct answer
prediabetes is noted when...
people older than age 35 and 80-90% of patients are overweight at the time of diagnosis - correct
answer T2DM occurs in individuals who...
- Hemoglobin A1C >6.5%
- Fasting plasma glucose >7.0 mmol/L
- Random plasma glucose >11.1 mmol/L plus classic symptoms of DM such as polyuria, polydipsia, etc.
-Two-hour OGTT >11.1 mmol/L using 75g of glucose. - correct answer diagnostic
tests for T2DM:
Insulin secretagogues (Sulphonylureas) - correct answer - increase B-cell insulin
production - caution for older adults and people with renal impairments. This med more effective early
in the course of diabetes and less later.
Nonsulphonylureas (Meglitinides) - correct answer increase B-cell insulin
production as well but more rapidly absorbed and eliminated so less chance for hypoglycemia (i.e. rapid
and short release of insulin) - only take this med 30 minutes before eating up to the time of eating (i.e.
don't take without eating). Best used in patients with irregular mealtimes
Biguanides (Metformin) - correct answer Reduce glucose production by the liver
and enhance insulin sensitivity at tissue level to improve glucose transport into cells and inhibits GI
absorption of glucose - recommended first line therapy. Unlike the last two meds, this does not cause
weight gain. Can also be used to treat prediabetes.
Alpha glucosidase inhibitors - correct answer Slow down absorption of carbs - take
with first bite of the meal - most effective in lowering postprandial blood glucose. These meds not
effective against fasting hyperglycemia.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller RealGrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $13.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
