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NURS 306 Exam 1 Study Guide questions with correct answers.
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NURS 306 Exam 1 Study Guidequestions with correct answers
Mental illness - ANSWER -"Maladaptive responses to stressors from the internal or external
environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are incongruent with the
local and cultural norms and interfere with the individual's social, occupational, or physical
functioning."
Mental health - ANSWER -"The successful adaptation to stressors from the internal or external
environment, evidenced by thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that are age-appropriate and
congruent with local and cultural norms."
Compensation - ANSWER -an ego defense mechanism in which an individual covers up a real or
perceived weakness by emphasizing a trait that one considers more desirable
Denial - ANSWER -refusal to acknowledge the existence of a real situation and/or the feelings
associated with it
Displacement - ANSWER -feelings that are transferred from one target to another that is
considered less threatening or neutral
identification - ANSWER -an attempt to increase self-worth by acquiring certain attributes and
characteristics of an individual one admires
Intellectualization - ANSWER -an attempt to avoid expressing actual emotions associated with a
stressful situation by using the intellectual processes of logic, reasoning, and analysis
Introjection - ANSWER -the beliefs and values of another individual are internalized and
symbolically become a part of the self to the extent that the feeling of separateness or
distinctness is lost
NURS 306 Exam 1 Study Guide questions with correct answers
, isolation - ANSWER -the separation of a thought or a memory from the feeling tone or
emotions associated with it
projection - ANSWER -attributing to another person feelings or impulses unacceptable to
oneself
rationalization - ANSWER -attempting to make excuses or formulate logical reasons to justify
unacceptable feelings or behaviors
reaction formation - ANSWER -preventing unacceptable or undesirable thoughts or behaviors
from being expressed by exaggerating opposite thoughts or types of behaviors
regression - ANSWER -a retreat to an earlier level of development and the comfort measures
associated with that level of functioning
repression - ANSWER -the involuntary clocking of unpleasant feelings and experiences from
one's awareness
sublimation - ANSWER -the rechanneling of personally and/or socially unacceptable drives or
impulses into activities that are more tolerable and constructive
suppression - ANSWER -the voluntary blocking from one's awareness of unpleasant feelings and
experiences
undoing - ANSWER -a mechanism used to symbolically negate or cancel out a previous action or
experience that one finds intolerable
neurosis - ANSWER -awareness of reality
psychosis - ANSWER -lack of awareness of reality
NURS 306 Exam 1 Study Guide questions with correct answers
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