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Understanding Ultrasound Physics - SPI Exam Review - ARTIFACTS Questions and Answers (100% Pass)

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  • Course
  • Ultrasound
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  • Ultrasound

While using a linear sequential array transducer during a color Doppler exam, the shape of the grayscale image is most often _______, Whereas the shape of the color Doppler portion of the image is _______. A. rectangular, parallelogram B. rectangular, sector C. sector, trapezoid D. square, ...

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  • November 18, 2024
  • 37
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Ultrasound
  • Ultrasound
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Understanding Ultrasound Physics -
SPI Exam Review - ARTIFACTS
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
While using a linear sequential array transducer during a color Doppler exam,

the shape of the grayscale image is most often _______, Whereas the shape of

the color Doppler portion of the image is _______.




A. rectangular, parallelogram


B. rectangular, sector


C. sector, trapezoid


D. square, rectangular


✓ A. rectangular, parallelogram



✓ The shape of a grayscale image using a linear sequential array is

rectangular. However, the sound beams used for Doppler are steered

at an angle, creating a parallelogram shaped region.




What is the meaning of the term "analysis" in the context of spectral analysis

of Doppler signals?




Master01 |Excellent Study Material| Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright Master01| Grade A+

A. Building a sophisticated signal from components


B. building a simplified signal from components


C. identifying the building blocks or components of a complex signal


D. measuring a complex signal then modifying its information content


✓ C. identifying the building blocks or components of a complex signal



✓ The term analysis defines the act of scrutinizing an object to determine

what individual components are incorporated within it. In Doppler

analysis, the complex signal is broken down into its more basic

ingredients.




The analysis of Doppler Spectra using _______ is most accurate.




A. Zero crossing detectors


B. fast fourier transforms


C. time interval histograms


D. chirp Z transforms




Master01 |Excellent Study Material| Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright Master01| Grade A+

✓ B. fast fourier transforms



✓ The fast fourier transform, or FFT, is the most accurate spectral analysis

technique. Techniques such as zero crossing, time interval histograms,

and chirp Z were initially used to assess Doppler Spectra, but are now

obsolete. Fast fourier analysis became popular when computers were

incorporated into ultrasound systems.




Spectral analysis of color flow Doppler is most commonly performed by which

of the following techniques?




A. Zero crossing detectors


B. fast fourier transforms


C. autocorrelation


D. Chirp Z transforms




Master01 |Excellent Study Material| Latest update

, 1|Page | © copyright Master01| Grade A+

✓ C. autocorrelation



✓ Autocorrelation is a technique of choice for spectral analysis of color

Doppler. Although the most accurate technique is the FFT,

autocorrelation is better suited to process the enormous amount of

data acquired in a color Doppler study.




Acoustic artifacts include: (more than one answer may be correct.)




A. images of reflectors in an inappropriate position


B. Images of reflectors with improper shape


C. images of reflectors with incorrect brightness


D. images that do not correspond to anatomical structures




Master01 |Excellent Study Material| Latest update

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