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AP Music Theory Latest Version 100% Verified

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AP Music Theory Latest Version 100% Verified What is the definition of "syncopation"? The deliberate shifting of the normal accent in music to weak beats or off-beats. What does "andante" mean in terms of tempo? Moderately slow, walking pace. What is the symbol for a quarter rest in...

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  • November 18, 2024
  • 53
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • AP Music Theory
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AP Music Theory Latest Version 100%
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What is the definition of "syncopation"?


✔✔ The deliberate shifting of the normal accent in music to weak beats or off-beats.




What does "andante" mean in terms of tempo?


✔✔ Moderately slow, walking pace.




What is the symbol for a quarter rest in music notation?


✔✔ A symbol representing silence for the duration of a quarter note.




What is the function of a "submediant" chord?


✔✔ A chord built on the sixth degree of the scale, often used to add color to the progression.




What is the difference between "ascending" and "descending" melodic motion?


✔✔ Ascending motion moves up in pitch, while descending motion moves down in pitch.




1

,What does "vivace" mean in terms of tempo?


✔✔ Lively and fast.




What is the term for a note that is sustained for a longer duration than its normal value?


✔✔ Fermata.




What is the symbol for an eighth note in music notation?


✔✔ A filled-in note head with a stem and a single flag.




What is the purpose of a key signature in music notation?


✔✔ It indicates the key of the piece and which notes are consistently sharp or flat.




What is the formula for constructing a major scale?


✔✔ Whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half.




What is the term for the interval between C and E?


✔✔ Major third.




2

,What is the difference between a half cadence and an authentic cadence?


✔✔ A half cadence ends on the dominant chord, while an authentic cadence ends on the tonic

chord.




What is the definition of a "chromatic scale"?


✔✔ A scale consisting of all twelve notes of the octave, each a half step apart.




What is the definition of a "diminished fifth"?


✔✔ An interval that spans five half steps, also known as the tritone.




What is a "pivot chord" in modulation?


✔✔ A chord that is common to both the original key and the target key, used to smoothly

transition between keys.




What does "legato" mean in music performance?


✔✔ Play the notes smoothly and connectedly.




What is the key signature for G major?


3

, ✔✔ One sharp (F#).




What is the interval between E♭ and G?


✔✔ Major third.




What is the difference between a "natural" and a "harmonic" minor scale?


✔✔ A natural minor scale has a lowered sixth and seventh degree, while a harmonic minor scale

has a raised seventh degree.




What is a "secondary dominant"?


✔✔ A dominant seventh chord that temporarily tonicizes a scale degree other than the tonic.




What does "fortissimo" mean?


✔✔ Very loud.




What is the term for a chord built on the second degree of a scale?


✔✔ Supertonic.




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