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NURB 3050 Test 2 - Infections Questions, Answers, Rationales
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NURB 3050 Test 2 - Infections Questions, Answers, Rationales
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NURB 3050 Test 2: InfectionsStudy online at https://quizlet.com/_fqcnlv
1. Which finding in the history will indicate to the nurse Recurrent bacteri-
that the client may have a deficiency of humoral im- al Infection
mune cells?
2. A nurse is preparing a teaching poster about routes Contact with in-
of transmission for human immunodeficiency virus fected blood
(HIV). Which routes should be included? Breast-feeding by
an infected mother
Sexual intercourse
with an infected
partner
3. While reviewing the medical history of a client with Hemorrhage
X-linked immunodeficiency disorder, the nurse finds
that the client has low immunoglobulin M (IgM) anti-
bodies. Which complication should the nurse assess
for in the client?
4. A nurse administers a skin test for tuberculosis. The Type IV
nurse reads the results of the skin test based on which
type of hypersensitivity reaction?
5. The nurse is reviewing the blood reports of four preg- Client C:
nant clients and their fetuses. Which client requires an Client's blood
immediate administration of RhoGAM? group - B negative
Fetal blood group -
O positive
6. A client with arthritis has a malar rash, oral ulcers, Corticosteroids
seizures, and a discoid rash. Which class of medica-
tion should be included in the client's prescriptions to
provide effective treatment?
7. A nurse administers an attenuated vaccination. Which A live, weakened
type of vaccine did the nurse give to the client? microorganism
8. A client recently tested positive for human immunod- No signs and
eficiency virus (HIV). The client's fever, muscle aches, symptoms
and swollen nodes have gone away. Which assess-
ment findings should the nurse expect to see over
, NURB 3050 Test 2: Infections
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fqcnlv
time before the client develops any acquired immun-
odeficiency syndrome (AIDS) indicator conditions?
9. A client has an Arthus reaction. Which type of hyper- III
sensitivity reaction did the client experience?
10. The nurse is caring for a client who is receiving an- Cardiovascular
tibiotic therapy. The laboratory reports indicate the shock
presence of pyrogenic bacteria and cytokines in the Intravascular co-
client's blood. Which conditions should the nurse sus- agulation
pect in the client?
11. A client, who has acquired immune deficiency syn- From microorgan-
drome (AIDS), receives treatment for prevention of isms that usually
Pneumocystis pneumonia. The client states, "I don't are harmless
understand why I'm getting treatment for an infection I
don't have yet." The best response by the nurse is that
people with immunosuppression get Pneumocystis
pneumonia under which conditions?
12. A nurse hears that a client is sensitized and is pre- Attachment of
disposed to a type I hypersensitivity reaction. How large amounts of
should the nurse interpret this finding? IgE to mast cell
membranes has
occurred.
13. A client has to be treated for an infection that pro- A man with an Es-
duces endotoxins. The nurse is caring for which cherichia coli in-
client? fection
14. Which term will the nurse use to describe the time Window period
between infection and the appearance of antibodies
to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?
15. A client has a type I hypersensitivity reaction. Which Mast cells
cells release the chemical mediators of inflammation
in the immediate phase?
16. Primary immun-
odeficiencies are
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