Jurisprudence EMS| Exam 2025/2026|
Test Questions and Answers| Solved
What is the purpose of a jurisprudence exam for EMS professionals?
To ensure understanding of state laws, regulations, and ethical responsibilities.
What does "scope of practice" refer to in EMS?
The procedures and actions a provider is legally permitted to perform.
What should you do if a patient refuses treatment or transport?
Obtain a signed refusal form and document the refusal thoroughly.
What is the legal obligation of an EMS provider who witnesses child abuse?
Report the abuse to the appropriate authorities.
How is patient confidentiality maintained under HIPAA regulations?
By not disclosing patient information unless authorized or legally required.
What must an EMS provider do if they make a medication administration error?
Report the error immediately according to the agency’s policies.
What is the primary responsibility of a medical director in EMS?
1
, To oversee and approve the clinical care provided by EMS personnel.
What legal principle protects EMS providers from liability when providing emergency care in
good faith?
Good Samaritan laws (in applicable circumstances).
What is the consequence of practicing outside the EMS scope of practice?
Legal penalties, loss of certification, or disciplinary action.
What is required to perform an advanced medical intervention, such as intubation, in most EMS
systems?
Authorization by medical control or standing orders.
What is abandonment in the EMS context?
Terminating patient care without transferring it to another qualified provider.
When does implied consent apply to EMS care?
When a patient is unconscious or unable to provide informed consent.
What is the EMS provider's duty of care?
To provide care that meets the standard expected of a reasonably competent professional.
2
, What is the most important document to have when transferring patient care to hospital staff?
A complete and accurate patient care report (PCR).
What should an EMS provider do if a bystander requests information about a patient?
Decline to provide information unless the bystander is authorized to receive it.
What is negligence in the context of EMS?
Failure to act according to the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient.
What does an EMS provider need before performing a procedure not covered by standing
orders?
Direct authorization from medical control.
What is assault in the context of EMS?
Threatening to provide care or touch a patient without their consent.
What is battery in the EMS field?
Providing care or touching a patient without their consent.
What is the first step in obtaining informed consent?
Explain the proposed treatment or procedure, including risks and benefits.
3
Test Questions and Answers| Solved
What is the purpose of a jurisprudence exam for EMS professionals?
To ensure understanding of state laws, regulations, and ethical responsibilities.
What does "scope of practice" refer to in EMS?
The procedures and actions a provider is legally permitted to perform.
What should you do if a patient refuses treatment or transport?
Obtain a signed refusal form and document the refusal thoroughly.
What is the legal obligation of an EMS provider who witnesses child abuse?
Report the abuse to the appropriate authorities.
How is patient confidentiality maintained under HIPAA regulations?
By not disclosing patient information unless authorized or legally required.
What must an EMS provider do if they make a medication administration error?
Report the error immediately according to the agency’s policies.
What is the primary responsibility of a medical director in EMS?
1
, To oversee and approve the clinical care provided by EMS personnel.
What legal principle protects EMS providers from liability when providing emergency care in
good faith?
Good Samaritan laws (in applicable circumstances).
What is the consequence of practicing outside the EMS scope of practice?
Legal penalties, loss of certification, or disciplinary action.
What is required to perform an advanced medical intervention, such as intubation, in most EMS
systems?
Authorization by medical control or standing orders.
What is abandonment in the EMS context?
Terminating patient care without transferring it to another qualified provider.
When does implied consent apply to EMS care?
When a patient is unconscious or unable to provide informed consent.
What is the EMS provider's duty of care?
To provide care that meets the standard expected of a reasonably competent professional.
2
, What is the most important document to have when transferring patient care to hospital staff?
A complete and accurate patient care report (PCR).
What should an EMS provider do if a bystander requests information about a patient?
Decline to provide information unless the bystander is authorized to receive it.
What is negligence in the context of EMS?
Failure to act according to the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient.
What does an EMS provider need before performing a procedure not covered by standing
orders?
Direct authorization from medical control.
What is assault in the context of EMS?
Threatening to provide care or touch a patient without their consent.
What is battery in the EMS field?
Providing care or touching a patient without their consent.
What is the first step in obtaining informed consent?
Explain the proposed treatment or procedure, including risks and benefits.
3
