Exam (elaborations)
Test Bank for Physical Examination and Health Assessment, 8th Edition, Carolyn Jarvis, ISBN 9780323510806
Test Bank for Physical Examination and Health Assessment, 8th Edition, Carolyn Jarvis, ISBN 9780323510806.
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, Test Bank for k kPhysical k
Examination and
k k
Health k
Assessment, 8th
k k
Edition, Carolyn
k k
Jarvis, ISBN:
k k
9780323510806
k
, PHYSICAL kEXAMINATION kAND kHEALTH kASSESSMENT k8TH kEDITION kJARVIS kTEST
kBANK
2
Test kBank k- kPhysical kExamination kand kHealth kAssessment k8e k(by kJarvis)
Chapter k 01: k Evidence-Based k Assessment
MULTIPLE k CHOICE
1. After kcompleting kan kinitial kassessment kof ka kpatient, kthe knurse khas kcharted kthat khis krespirations kare
keupneic kand khis kpulse kis k58 kbeats kper kminute. kThese ktypes kof kdata kwould kbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS: k A
Objective kdata kare kwhat kthe khealth kprofessional kobserves kby kinspecting, kpercussing, kpalpating, kand
kauscultating kduring kthe kphysical kexamination. kSubjective kdata kis kwhat kthe kperson ksays kabout khim
kor kherself kduring khistory ktaking. kThe kterms kreflective kand kintrospective kare knot kused kto kdescribe
kdata.
DIF: k Cognitive k Level: k Understanding k (Comprehension)
MSC: kClient k Needs: k Safe k and k Effective k Care k Environment: k Management k of k Care
2. A kpatient ktells kthe knurse kthat khe kis kvery kn e r v No uUsR, kSisIN
naGuTsB
ea.C
teOdM
, kand kfeels khot. kThese ktypes kof kdata
kwould kbe:
a. Objective.
b. Reflective.
c. Subjective.
d. Introspective.
ANS: k C
Subjective kdata kare kwhat kthe kperson ksays kabout khim kor kherself kduring khistory ktaking. kObjective kdata kare
kwhat kthe khealth kprofessional kobserves kby kinspecting, kpercussing, kpalpating, kand kauscultating kduring
kthe kphysical kexamination. kThe kterms kreflective kand kintrospective kare knot kused kto kdescribe kdata.
DIF: k Cognitive k Level: k Understanding k (Comprehension)
MSC: kClient k Needs: k Safe k and k Effective k Care k Environment: k Management k of k Care
3. The kpatients k record, k laboratory k studies, k objective k data, k and k subjective k data k combine k to k form k the:
a. Data kbase.
b. Admitting k data.
NURSINGTB.COM
, PHYSICAL kEXAMINATION kAND kHEALTH kASSESSMENT k8TH kEDITION kJARVIS kTEST
kBANK
3
Test kBank k- kPhysical kExamination kand kHealth kAssessment k8e k(by kJarvis)
c. Financial k statement.
d. Discharge k summary.
ANS: k A
Together kwith kthe kpatients krecord kand klaboratory kstudies, kthe kobjective kand ksubjective kdata kform kthe
kdata kbase. kThe kother kitems kare knot kpart kof kthe kpatients krecord, klaboratory kstudies, kor kdata.
DIF: k Cognitive k Level: k Remembering k (Knowledge)
MSC: kClient k Needs: k Safe k and k Effective k Care k Environment: k Management k of k Care
4. When klistening kto ka kpatients kbreath ksounds, kthe knurse kis kunsure kof ka ksound kthat kis kheard. kThe
knurses knext kaction kshould kbe kto:
a. Immediately k notify k the k patients k physician.
b. Document k the k sound k exactly k as k it k was k heard.
c. Validate kthe kdata k by kasking k a k coworker kto klisten kto kthe k breath ksounds.
d. Assess k again kin k20 k minutes kto knote kwhether k the k sound kis k still kpresent.
NURSINGTB.COM
ANS: k C
When kunsure kof ka ksound kheard kwhile klistening kto ka kpatients kbreath ksounds, kthe knurse kvalidates kthe
kdata kto kensure kaccuracy. kIf kthe knurse khas kless kexperience kin kan karea, kthen khe kor kshe kasks kan
kexpert kto klisten.
DIF: k Cognitive k Level: k Analyzing k (Analysis)
MSC: kClient k Needs: k Safe k and k Effective k Care k Environment: k Management k of k Care
5. The knurse kis kconducting ka kclass kfor knew kgraduate knurses. kDuring kthe kteaching ksession, kthe knurse
kshould kkeep kin k mind kthat knovice knurses, k without k a kbackground k of kskills k and kexperience k from
kwhich kto kdraw, k are k more klikely kto kmake ktheir kdecisions kusing:
a. Intuition.
b. A kset kof krules.
c. Articles kin kjournals.
d. Advice k from k supervisors.
ANS: k B
Novice knurses koperate kfrom ka kset kof kdefined, kstructured krules. kThe kexpert kpractitioner kuses
kintuitive klinks. kDIF: kCognitive kLevel: kUnderstanding k(Comprehension)
NURSINGTB.COM
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