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Midterm Exam: NR601/ NR 601 Primary Care of the Maturing and Aged Family | Prep Questions and Verified Answers (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) 100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain. $12.99   Add to cart

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Midterm Exam: NR601/ NR 601 Primary Care of the Maturing and Aged Family | Prep Questions and Verified Answers (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) 100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain.

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Midterm Exam: NR601/ NR 601 Primary Care of the Maturing and Aged Family | Prep Questions and Verified Answers (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update) 100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain. What are diagnostic tests for osteoporosis? XR DEXA (screen all women >65yo, hip/spine; test earlier if major risk...

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  • November 20, 2024
  • 58
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NR601/ NR 601
  • NR601/ NR 601
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Midterm Exam: NR601/ NR 601 Primary Care of
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the Maturing and Aged Family | Prep Questions
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




and Verified Answers (Latest 2024/ 2025 Update)
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100% Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain.
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What are diagnostic tests for osteoporosis?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- XR
DEXA (screen all women >65yo, hip/spine; test earlier if major risk
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



factors present; repeat every 3-5yrs depending on degree)
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




What are PFTs?
i.- Group of tests that provide quantifiable
i.- i.-i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



measurement of lung function, used to dx resp abnormalities or assess
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



progression/resolution of lung dz. i.- i.- i.-




What are common lab findings in polymyalgia rheumatica?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.-



Elevated ESR and CRP i.- i.- i.-




Normochromic, normocytic anemia i.- i.-




Thrombocytosis


What is treatment for PMR?
i.- i.- If s/s are only of PMR and not of GCA i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



as well, start low dose prednisone 10-20mg/day and taper dose.
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




What are signal symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Morning i.-



stiffness

,Joint deformities
i.-




Rheumatoid nodules i.-




Symmetrical inflammatory polyarthritis
i.- i.-




What is FEV1?
i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (80-120%)
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




What is FVC?
i.- i.- i.-i.- Forced Vital Capacity (80-120%)
i.- i.- i.- i.-




What is normal FEV1/FVC ratio?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- <0.7 (70%)
i.-




What is GOLD 1 criteria?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Mild
FEV1 >/= 80% predicted
i.- i.- i.-




What is GOLD 2 criteria?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Moderate
FEV1 50-79% predicted
i.- i.-




What is GOLD 3 criteria?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Severe
FEV1 30-49% predicted
i.- i.-




What is GOLD 4 criteria?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Very severe i.-




FEV1 <30% predicted
i.- i.-

,What are the signal symptoms of COPD?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Dyspnea
Chronic cough w/sputumi.- i.-




Decreased activity tolerance i.- i.-




Wheezing


What are characteristics of COPD?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Common, preventable, i.- i.-



treatable.


Characterized by persistent airflow limitation. i.- i.- i.- i.-




Usually progressive, associated with enhanced chronic inflammatory
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response in airways and lungs to noxious particles/gases
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Airway fibrosis, luminal plugs, airway inflammation, increased airway
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



resistance, small airway dz. i.- i.- i.-




Decreased elastic recoil of alveoli.
i.- i.- i.- i.-




What are risk factors for COPD?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Smoking (increasing w/number of
i.- i.- i.- i.-



pack years)
i.-




Second hand smoke i.- i.-




Environmental pollution (endotoxins, coal dust, mineral dust)
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-

, What is seen on phys exam in COPD?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- May be normal in early states i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




As severity progresses: lung hyperinflation, decreased breath sounds,
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wheezes at bases, distant heart tones (b/c of hyperinflation, so S1/S2
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



sounds off in distance), accessory muscle use, pursed lip breathing,
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increased expiratory phase, neck vein distention.
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




How is COPD diagnosed?
i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- Spirometry is gold standard (pre and post i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



bronchodilator).
Irreversible airflow limitation is hallmark. i.- i.- i.- i.-




How is COPD treated?
i.- i.- Bronchodilators: beta agonists (long/short),
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anticholinergics (long/short), or combo. i.- i.- i.-




What is the MOA of beta agonists?
i.- i.- Stimulates beta-2-adrenergic
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- i.- i.-



receptors, increasing cyclic AMP, resulting in relaxing airways.
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-




What is the MOA of anticholinergics?
i.- i.- Block the effect of
i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



acetylcholine on muscarinic type 3 receptors, resulting in i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-



bronchodilation.


Why are long-acting beta agonists prescribed for COPD?
i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.- i.-i.- i.- They are i.- i.-



for moderate airflow limitation.
i.- i.- i.-

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