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NBPTS - Middle Childhood Generalist - History 100% Verified

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  • November 20, 2024
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NBPTS - Middle Childhood Generalist - History 100% Verified



Colonial Period

1607-1765

Thirteen colonies

Cause: mercantilism and religious persecution



New England Colony

New England colonies: New Hampshire, Mass. RI, and Connect.



Chesapeake Bay colonies

: Virginia and Maryland



Middle

: New York, Penn, NJ, and Delaware



Southern Colonies

North Carolina, South Caroliina, Georgia



French and Indian war

fought over the territory of English and French colonies-- rising competition

Treaty of Paris in 1763 was result



American Revolution

1765-1783

Stamp Acts, Tea Act, Quartering Acts

,Purpose was to force the colonies to depend on Britain and restore British Economy



Coercive Acts

Also known as Intolerable acts

Examples are tea, stamp and quartering



Sons of Liberty

protest group headed by Samuel Adams that incited revolution



Boston Massacre

On March 5, 1770-- British soldiers fired on a crowd-- 5 people killed



Committees of Correspondence

These were set up throughout the colonies to transmit revolutionary ideas



Boston Tea Party

On December 6, 1773 the Sons of Liberty dresses as Mohawks and dumped tea to
protest the tea tax



First Continental Congress

Held in 1774 to list grievances and develop a response, including boycotts, attended by
all colonies except Georgia



Shot Heard around the World

April 1775-- English soldiers on way to confiscate arms in Concord passed through
Lexington, Mass. and met the Colonia militia called MINUTEMEN, fight ensued, larger
group of Minutemen forced British to retreat



Constitution

, Delaware was first to sign



Second Continental Congress

Turning point for American Revolution

Body established the Contintental army and chose GW as commanding general

Printing of money and gov. offices



Common Sense

Published in 1776 by Thomas Paine-- pamphlet for independence



Declaration of INdependence

Thomas Jefferson- ratified on July 4, 1776 by Continental Congress in Phili



Alliance with France

Ben Franklin negotiated an agreement with France to fight with Americans in 1778



Treaty of Paris

ended war in 1782, granted independence of colonies and gave generous territorial
rights



Articles of Confederation

Original (weak)Constitution for USA outlining sovereignty



Confederation Period

1783-1788

Followed American Rev.

Sates were self governing

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