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Health Assessment NUR2092 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers $15.49   Add to cart

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Health Assessment NUR2092 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers

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  • NUR 2092
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  • NUR 2092

Health Assessment NUR2092 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers

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  • November 20, 2024
  • 17
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NUR 2092
  • NUR 2092
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Health Assessment NUR2092 Exam 2




Ch. 8 - Answer-Assessment Techniques and Safety in the Clinical Setting



Health history provides - Answer-Subjective data for health assessment



Objective data (the signs perceived by examiner through physical examination)



Skills performed one at a time, in this order: - Answer-Inspection

Palpation

Percussion

Auscultation



Inspection - Answer-Close, careful scrutiny, first of individual as a whole and then of each body system



Begins when you first meet person with a general survey

,As you proceed through examination, start assessment of each body system with inspection



Inspection always comes first



Inspection requires

Good lighting

Adequate exposure

Occasional use of instruments, including otoscope, ophthalmoscope, penlight, or nasal and vaginal
specula, to enlarge your view



Palpation - Answer-Palpation applies sense of touch to assess the following:

Texture

Temperature

Moisture

Organ location and size

Swelling, vibration, or pulsation

Rigidity or spasticity

Crepitation

Presence of lumps or masses

Presence of tenderness or pain



Palpation Techniques - Answer-Different parts of hands are best suited for assessing different factors



Fingertips: best for fine tactile discrimination of skin texture, swelling, pulsation, determining presence
of lumps

, Fingers and thumb: detection of position, shape, and consistency of an organ or mass



Dorsa of hands and fingers: best for determining temperature because skin here is thinner than on
palms



Base of fingers or ulnar surface of hand: best for vibration



Bimanual Palpation - Answer-requires use of both hands to envelop or capture certain body parts or
organs, such as kidneys, uterus, or adnexa, for more precise delimitation



Percussion - Answer-Tapping person's skin with short, sharp strokes to assess underlying structures

Percussion has following uses:



Mapping location and size of organs

Signaling density of a structure by a characteristic note



Detecting a superficial abnormal mass

Percussion vibrations penetrate about 5 cm deep



Deeper mass would give no change in percussion



Eliciting pain if underlying structure is inflamed



Eliciting deep tendon reflex using percussion hammer



2 Methods of Percussion can be done - Answer-Direct, sometimes called immediate, the striking hand
directly contacts body wall

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