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Praxis Science 5905 Exam All Questions Correctly Answered New Update (Verified Answers)

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Praxis Science 5905 Exam All Questions Correctly Answered New Update (Verified Answers) Inertia - Answers - The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion Mass - Answers - quantity of matter in an object weight - Answers - force of gravity on object acceleration - Answers - chan...

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  • November 20, 2024
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Praxis Science 5905 Exam All Questions
Correctly Answered New Update
(Verified Answers)
Inertia - Answers -✔✔ The tendency of an object to resist a change in motion

Mass - Answers -✔✔ quantity of matter in an object

weight - Answers -✔✔ force of gravity on object

acceleration - Answers -✔✔ change in speed

density - Answers -✔✔ mass in a given space (Density = mass/volume)

Newton - Answers -✔✔ unit to measure force

Force - Answers -✔✔ push or pull, work against/cancel

Net force - Answers -✔✔ the total force on an object

Friction - Answers -✔✔ resistive force against motion

Newtons First Law of Motion - Answers -✔✔ An object at rest stays at rest, an object in
motion stays in motion

Newtons Second Law of Motion - Answers -✔✔ An increase or decrease in force
impacts how an object moves. Pushing harder = go faster

Terminal velocity - Answers -✔✔ the "max speed" an object can move while falling at a
constant rate

Newtons Third Law of Motion - Answers -✔✔ For every action, there is an equal
opposite action (rockets)

Characteristics of living things - Answers -✔✔ uses energy to convert into other things,
growing, reproducing, evolving

Two types of cells - Answers -✔✔ Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic

Prokaryotic cells - Answers -✔✔ w/o a nucleus, single-celled organism (bacteria, virus)

, Eukaryotic Cells - Answers -✔✔ nucleus, organelles that carry out different functions,
composes multicellular organisms

Two types of Eukaryotic Cells - Answers -✔✔ Plant and Animal cells

Animal Cells - Answers -✔✔ membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, mitochondria

Mitochondria - Answers -✔✔ within Animal Cells where organic material is broken
down into energy (atp)

Plant Cells - Answers -✔✔ membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall, chloroplasts

Chloroplast - Answers -✔✔ an organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis occurs

gene - Answers -✔✔ A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific
trait

geneotype - Answers -✔✔ organisms DNA makeup

phenotype - Answers -✔✔ traits that are expressed in an organism

Chromosomes - Answers -✔✔ carry genes made of DNA. Humans have 23 pairs

Diploids - Answers -✔✔ matching sets of chromosomes

Haploid - Answers -✔✔ Chromosomes without a set. Should only include the sperm
and egg

DNA - Answers -✔✔ - The blueprint for all genetic information in an organism.
- Repeats and stores genetic information
- 2 strands
- Composes of AT and CG pairs

RNA - Answers -✔✔ - converts genetic information within DNA to build proteins
- 1 strand

What are DNA and RNA made of? - Answers -✔✔ nucleic acids

Transcription - Answers -✔✔ Process where RNA makes protein by unwinding and
copies DNA

introns and exons - Answers -✔✔ Introns are removed from the mRNA sequence,
while exons remain

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