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ATI FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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ATI FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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ATI FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSINGPRACTICE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
Aynurseyisydiscussingyrestorativeyhealthycareywithyaynewlyylicensedynurse.yWhichyofyt
heyfollowingyexamplesyshouldytheynurseyincludeyinytheyteaching?y(Selectyall)y
A.yHomeyhealthycarey
B.yRehabilitationyfacilities
C.yDiagnosticycentersy
D.ySkilledynursingyfacilitiesy
E.yOncologyycentersy-yanswer--A.yhomeyhealthycarey
B.yrehabilitationyfacilitiesy
D.yskilledynursingyfacilities
AynurseyisyexplainingytheyvariousytypesyofyhealthcareycoverageyclientsymightyhaveyTo
yaygroupyofynursingystudents.yWhichyofytheyfollowingyhealthcareyfinancingymechanism
syareyfederallyyfunded?y(Selectyall)y
A.yPreferredyprovideryorganizationy(PPO)
B.yMedicarey
C.yLongytermycareyinsurancey
D.yExclusiveyprovideryorganizationy(EPO)
E.yMedicaidy-yanswer--B.yMedicare
E.yMedicaid
Aynurseymanageryisydevelopingystrategiesytoycareyforytheyincreasingynumberyofyclient
sywhoyhaveyobesity.yWhichyofytheyfollowingyactionsyshouldytheynurseyincludeyasyaypri
maryyhealthycareystrategy?y
A.yCollaboratingywithyprovidersytoyperformyobesityyscreeningsyduringyroutineyofficeyvi
sitsy
B.yEnsuringytheyavailabilityyofyspecializedybedsyinyrehabilitationycentersyforyclientsywh
oyhaveyobesity
C.yProvidingyspecializedyintraoperativeytrainingyregardingysurgicalytreatmentsyforyobe
sity
D.yEducatingyactiveycareynursesyonypostyoperativeycomplicationsyrelatedytoyobesityy-
yanswer--
A.yCollaboratingywithyprovidersytoyperformyobesityyscreeningsyduringyroutineyofficeyvi
sits
Aynurseyisydiscussingytheypurposeyofyregulatoryyagenciesyduringyaystaffymeeting.yWhi
chyofytheyfollowingytasksyshouldytheynurseyidentifyyasytheyresponsibilityyofystateylicens
ingyboards?y
A.yMonitoringyevidence-basedypracticeyforyclientsywhoyhaveyayspecificydiagnosis
B.yEnsuringythatyhealthcareyprovidersycomplyywithyregulations
,C.ySettingyqualityystandardsyforyaccreditationyofyhealthcareyfacilities
D.yDeterminingyifymedicationsyareysafeyforyadministrationytoyclientsy-yanswer--
B.yensuringythatyhealthcareyprovidersycomplyywithyregulationsy
Rationale:yTheynurseyshouldyidentifyythatystateylicensingyboardsyareyresponsibleyforye
nsuringythatyhealthcareyprovidersyandyagenciesycomplyywithystateyregulations
Aynurseyisycaringyforyaygroupyofyclientsyonyaymedical-
surgicalyunit.yforywhichyofytheyfollowingyclientycareyneedsyshouldytheynurseyinitiateyayr
eferralyforyaysocialyworker?y(Selectyall)y
A.yAyclientywhoyhasyterminalycanceryrequestyhospiceycareyinyheryhome
B.yAyclientyaskedyaboutycommunityyresourcesyavailableyforyolderyadults
C.yAyclientystatesythatysheywantsyherychildybaptizedybeforeysurgery
D.yAyclientyrequestsyanyelectricywheelchairyforyuseyafterydischarge
E.yClientystatesythatyheydoesynotyunderstandyhowytoyuseyaynebulizery-yanswer--
A.yAyclientywhoyhasyterminalycanceryIyrequestyhospiceycareyinyheryhome
B.yAyclientyaskedyaboutycommunityyresourcesyavailableyforyolderyadults
D.yAyfriendyrequestyanyelectricywheelchairyforyuseyafterydischarge
Aygoalyforyayclientywhoyhasydifficultyywithyself-
feedingydueytoyrheumatoidyarthritisyisytoyuseyadaptiveydevices.yTheynurseycaringyforyt
heyclientyshouldyinitiateyayreferralytoywhichyofytheyfollowingymembersyofytheyinterprofe
ssionalycareyteam?y
A.ySocialyworker
B.yCertifiedynursingyassistanty
C.yRegisteredydietitian
D.yOccupationalytherapisty-yanswer--D.yOccupationalyTherapist
Ayclientywhoyisypostoperativeyfollowingykneeyarthroplastyyisyconcernedyaboutytheyadv
erseyeffectsyofytheymedicationyheyisyreceivingyforypainymanagement.yWhichyofytheyfoll
owingymembersyofytheyinterprofessionalycareyteamycanyassistytheyclientyinyunderstan
dingytheymedicationsyeffects?y(Selectyall)
A.yProvider
B.yCertifiedynursingyassistanty
C.yPharmacisty
D.yRegisteredynurse
E.yRespiratoryytherapisty-yanswer--A.yprovidery
C.ypharmacist
D.yregisteredynurse
Ayclientywhoyhasyhadyaycerebralyvascularyaccidentyhasypersistentyproblemsywithydysp
hasiay(difficultyyswallowing).yTheynurseycaringyforytheyclientyshouldyinitiateyayreferraly
withywhichyofytheyfollowingymembersyofytheyinterprofessionalycareyteam?y
A.ySocialyworkery
B.yCertifiedynursingyassistanty
C.yOccupationalytherapisty
D.ySpeech-languageypathologisty-yanswer--D.yspeech-languageypathologist
Aynurseyisycaringyforyayclientywhoydecidesynotytoyhaveysurgeryydespiteysignificantybloc
kagesyinyhisycoronaryyarteries.yTheynurseyunderstandsythatythisyclient'sychoiceyisyanye
xampleyofywhichyofytheyfollowingyethicalyprinciples?y
,A.yFidelityy
B.yAutonomy
C.yJusticey
D.yNonmaleficencey-yanswer--B.yAutonomy
Aynurseyoffersypainymedicationytoyayclientywhoyisypostoperativeypriorytoyambulation.yT
heynurseyunderstandsythatythisyaspectyofycareydeliveryyisyanyexampleyofywhichyofythey
followingyethicalyprinciples?y
A.yFidelityy
B.yAutonomyy
C.yJustice
D.yBeneficencey-yanswer--D.yBeneficence
Aynurseyisyinstructingyaygroupyofynursingystudentsyaboutytheyresponsibilitiesyorganydo
nationyandyprocurementyinvolve.yWhenytheynurseyexplainsythatyallyclientsywaitingyfory
aykidneyytransplantyhaveytoymeetytheysameyqualifications,ytheystudentsyshouldyunder
standythatythisyaspectyofycareydeliveryyisyanyexampleyofywhichyofytheyfollowingyethicaly
principles?yA.yFidelityy
B.yAutonomyy
C.yJusticey
D.yNonmaleficencey-yanswer--C.yJustice
Aynurseyquestionsyaymedicationyprescriptionyasytooyextremeyinylightyofytheyclient'syad
vancedyageyandyunstableystatus.yTheynurseyunderstandsythatythisyactionyisyanyexamp
leyofywhichyofytheyfollowingyethicalyprinciples?y
A.yFidelityy
B.yAutonomyy
C.yJusticey
D.yNonmaleficencey-yanswer--D.yNonmaleficence
Aynurseyisyinstructingyaygroupyofynursingystudentsyaboutyhowytoyknowyandywhatytoyex
pectywhenyethicalydilemmasyarise.yWhichyofytheyfollowingysituationsyshouldytheystude
ntsyidentifyyasyanyethicalydilemma?y
A.yAynurseyonyaymedical-
surgicalyunitydemonstratesysignsyofychemicalyimpairment.yB.yAynurseyoverhearsyanot
herynurseytellingyanyolderyadultyclientythatyifyheydoesn'tystayyinybed,ysheywillyhaveytoya
pplyyrestraints.y
C.yAyfamilyyhasyconflictingyfeelingsyaboutytheyinitiationyofyenteralytubeyfeedingsyforyth
eiryfather,ywhoyisyterminallyyill.y
D.yAyclientywhoyisyterminallyyillyhesitatesytoynameyheryspouseyonyherydurableypoweryo
fyattorneyyform.y-yanswer--
C.yAyfamilyyhasyconflictingyfeelingsyaboutytheyinitiationyofyenteralytubeyfeedingsyforyth
eiryfather,ywhoyisyterminallyyilly
Rationale:yMakingytheydecisionyaboutyinitiatingyinternalyteamyfeedingsyisyanyexampley
ofyanyethicalydilemma.yAyreviewyofyscientificydataycannotyresolveytheyissueyandyityisyn
otyeasyytoyresolve.yTheydecisionywillyhaveyayprofoundyeffectyonytheysituationyandyonyt
heyclient
, Aynurseyisyacquaintingyaygroupyofynewlyylicensedynursesywithytheyrolesyofytheyvarious
ymembersyofytheyhealthcareyteamytheyywillyencounteryonyaymedical-
surgicalyunit.yWhenysheygivesyexamplesyofytheytypesyofytasksycertifiedynursingyassist
antsy(CNAs)ymayyperform,ywhichyofytheyfollowingyclientyactivitiesyshouldysheyinclude?
y(Selectyall)y
A.yBathing
B.yAmbulatingy
C.yToiletingy
D.yDeterminingypainylevely
E.yMeasuringyvitalysignsy-yanswer--A.yBathing
B.yAmbulatingy
C.yToiletingy
E.yMeasuringyvitalysigns
1.yAynurseyobservesyanyassistiveypersonnely(AP)yreprimandingyayclientyforynotyusingyt
heyurinalyproperly.yTheyAPytellsyhimysheywillyputyaydiaperyonyhimyifyheydoesynotyuseyth
eyurinalymoreycarefullyynextytime.yWhichyofytheyfollowingytortsyisytheyAPycommitting?y
A.yAssaulty
B.yBatteryy
C.yFalseyimprisonmenty
D.yInvasionyofyprivacyy-yanswer--A.yAssault
Rationale:ybyythreateningytheyclient,ytheyAPyisycommittingyassalt.yHerythreatsycouldym
akeytheyclientybecomeyfearfulyandyapprehensive.
Aynurseyisycaringyforyaycompetentyadultyclientywhoytellsytheynurseythatyheyisythinkingya
boutyleavingytheyhospitalyagainstymedicalyadvice.yTheynurseybelievesythatythisyisynotyi
nytheyclient'sybestyinterest,ysoysheypreparesytoyadministeryayPRNysedativeymedication
ytheyclientyhasynotyrequestedyalongywithyhisyusualymedication.yWhichyofytheyfollowingy
typesyofytortyisytheynurseyaboutytoycommit?y
A.yAssaulty
B.yFalseyimprisonmenty
C.yNegligencey
D.yBreachyofyconfidentialityy-yanswer--B.yFalseyimprisonment
Rationale:yTheynurseygaveytheymedicationyasyaychemicalyrestraintytoykeepyayclientyfro
myleavingytheyfacilityyagainstymedicalyadvice.yThisyisyfalseyimprisonmentybecauseythe
yclientyneitheryrequestedynoryconsentedytoyreceivingytheysedative
Aynurseyinyaysurgeon'syofficeyisyprovidingypreoperativeyteachingyforyayclientywhoyisysc
heduledyforysurgeryytheyfollowingyweek,yTheyclientytellsytheynurseythatyheywillyprepare
yhisyadvanceydirectivesybeforeyheygoesytoytheyhospital.yWhichyofytheyfollowingystatem
entsymadeybyytheyclientyshouldyindicateytoytheynurseyanyunderstandingyofyadvanceydir
ectives?y
A.y"I'dyratheryhaveymyybrotherymakeydecisionsyforyme,ybutyIyknowyityhasytoybeymyywife
."
B.y"Iyknowytheyywon'tygoyaheadywithytheysurgeryyunlessyIyprepareytheseyforms."y
C."IyplanytoywriteythatyIydon'tywantythemytoykeepymeyonyaybreathingymachine."y
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