pathophysiology sherpath exam 2024/2025 with 100% correct answers
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Course
Pathophysiology sherpath
Institution
Pathophysiology Sherpath
beginning with the initial phase, place the stages of a cell's life cycle in order correct answersmitosis (m)
resting phase (g0)
creation of RNA and proteins (g1)
synthesis of dna (s)
creation of RNA (g2)
which distinctive features would be typical of normal cell reproduction correct answers...
beginning with the initial phase, place the stages of a cell's life cycle in order correct answersmitosis (m)
resting phase (g0)
creation of RNA and proteins (g1)
synthesis of dna (s)
creation of RNA (g2)
which distinctive features would be typical of normal cell reproduction correct answerscellular division is
called mitosis
cells reproduction is regulated by hormones
cells require cardiovascular system access for nutrients
which characteristic reflects benign tumor development from parent cells correct answersbenign tumors
result from cellular overgrowth
mutation correct answerschange in dna structure
hyperplasia correct answersincrease in the number of cells
hypertrophy correct answersenlargement of the size of a cell
contact inhibition correct answerscessation of mitosis when cells come in contact
which characteristics would be typical of malignant cells correct answersthey become anaplastic
they progress to smaller, more round cells
which characteristic would describe a benign tumor cell correct answersit follows an orderly growth
pattern
,a benign tumor is euploid and therefore contains ___ pairs of chromosomes correct answers23
which characteristics would be a typical of a benign tumor correct answershas smooth edges
remains encapsulated
develops in a homogenous fashion
which conditions are systemic effects of cancer correct answersinfection
bleeding
paraneoplastic syndromes
which factors contribute to the development of anemia in the patient with cancer correct
answersanorexia
chronic bleeding
bone marrow depression
which term describes the spread of cancer cells in body fluids or along membranes correct
answersseeding
obstruction of which structure by a cancerous tumor would result in edema correct answerslymphatic
duct
which are local effects of cancer correct answerspain
tissue necrosis
which types of cancer treatment places radioactive seeds into the patient's cervix correct
answersbrachytherapy
which type of cancer treatment does not kill the cancer cells but provides relief from cancer symptoms
correct answerspalliative
, which letters indicate the staging of cancer for prognosis and treatment correct answerstnm
which diagnostic test for cancer examines sloughed cells correct answersexfoliative cytology
dna replication occurs in which stage of the normal cell cycle correct answerss
which cell type is a long living permanent cell that will not undergo mitosis correct answersneuron
which information is true regarding cellular reproduction, organization, and growth correct answerscells
require amino acids, glucose, and oxygen for reproduction
disorganized, differentiated cells or uncontrolled cellular growth creates a tumor
specialized mechanisms in the cellular membrane allow cells to adhere to each other
which characteristic describes a benign tumor correct answersovergrowth of normal tissue
which descriptions are accurate regarding a benign abdominal tumor correct answersthe tumor is not
life threatening
the tumor is a result of normal tissue that continued to grow
the tumor is causing compression of the surrounding tissue
when discussing a benign tumor diagnosis, which explanation may be used correct answersthe tumor is
nonmalignant
which information is accurate regarding the metastasis of malignant tumor cells correct answersthe
process involves specific enzymes
development of metastasis affects prognosis
metastasis can occur when malignant cells enter the bloodstream
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