MSAT FALL '21 EOS EXAM
questions and answers
Phase IV of a rehabilitation program coincides with the _____________
phase(s) of healing. - answer remodeling
For an athlete to safely resume full sport participation and normal pre-
injury activities, in what order should the specific parameters of
therapeutic rehabilitation programs be completed? - answer Flexibility and
ROM; muscular strength and endurance; proprioception, coordination, and
agility
During a phase of an athlete's rehabilitation program, you are
emphasizing strength gains for the lower extremity. The athlete is
completing a leg press exercise. Which of the following exercise protocols
is most effective in increasing muscular strength? - answer 3-9 reps at
90% ORM
A basketball player sustained a grade I lateral ankle sprain during the first
half of a game. The patient has iced, and during halftime you tape him.
What criteria will you use to determine if he can play in the second half? -
answer PT can successfully spring, hop on injured ankle, and perform
defensive slides
Clot formation for a new injury usually begins at 12 hours post-injury and
is completed by _________. - answer 48 hours
While the healing process is considered a continuum of physiological
events, the fibroblastic-repair phase usually occurs during: - answer 2-4
days post-injury to 6 weeks post injury
___________ is the optimal duty cycle (on- time: off- time) ratio when muscle
strengthening is the goal for electric stimulation. - answer 1:5
,Cold whirlpool temperature should be between the _________ degrees
Fahrenheit. - answer 50-60
The most common use of cold with acute orthopedic injury is to modulate
the pain of sprains, strains, and contusions to facilitate_____________. -
answer therapeutic exercise
Which theory about pain by Melzack and Wall proposes a mechanism,
located in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord, that allows only one
sensation at a time to pass through the brain? - answer gate control
Secondary metabolic injury results from an imbalance between? - answer
metabolism and oxygen delivery
Progression of a rehabilitation program coincides with the - answer
healing of the tissue
Sacral nutation occurs when the base of the sacrum does what? - answer
moves into an anterior tilt relative to the ilium
Dead bug and bird dog exercises are designed to promote activation of
what during arm and leg movements? - answer core muscle activation
Sacroiliac dysfunction, leg length discrepancy, running on canted surfaces,
and muscle imbalances are all causes of what? - answer piriformis
syndrome
Scapular plane position is with the shoulder in - answer 30 horizontal
flexion
If the scapula is unstable, the glenohumeral joint tends to ______________
during upward shoulder motion. - answer migrate superiorly
The greatest stresses applied to the shoulder usually occur - answer when
the shoulder decelerates through a motion
, Primary glenohumeral impingement may be caused by - answer a spur on
the inferior acromion
Posterior glides of the hip help to increase what motion(s)? - answer
flexion and medial rotation
Acetabular impingement is called cam impingement when? - answer the
femoral head isn't spherical; the anterorsuperior femoral head makes
premature contact with the acetabulum
You are completing a D2 lower extremity proprioceptive neuromuscular
facilitation strengthening pattern moving into flexion. As the athlete
reaches the end of the pattern, what verbal cues should you provide? -
answer pull the top of your foot toward your nose, push your foot out
against my hand, and extend your toes
Which of the following indicates that a rehabilitation activity has been
more than the patient's injury can tolerate? - answer increased pain in the
area, new swelling developed after the treatment session, decrease in
perfroamce ability since the last treatment session
Strength gains in therapeutic exercise occur because of - answer improved
neural control; muscle hypertrophy
What receptors assist proprioception when joint and ligament
proprioceptors are damaged following an injury? - answer muscle spindles
Palpation examination begins - answer with the superficial structures and
moves to the deeper ones
The MOST important treatment element in dealing with tendinopathy is -
answer identifying and relieving the cause
Which of the following governs the practice of athletic training? - answer
individual state licensing agencies
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